大学英语第二册.pptVIP

* Information related Difficult sentences Words to note Language in use Active reading 1: Resources Preview Difficult sentences 1 A thin layer of ice held blowing leaves and light branches, but was much too tenuous for animal paws. (P4) 湖面上的一层薄冰能托得住吹落的树叶和细小的树枝，但是还太脆弱，远不能承受动物的爪子。 tenuous 意思为 weak and likely to change (脆弱的)。 hold 意思为 to continue to support sth. without breaking or being damaged (顶住；支撑住)。blowing leaves 指的是 leaves blown down by the wind。 Active reading 1: Resources Anals Trans Difficult sentences 2 As I struggled to trap it with a clothespin, Hogahn was panting warm clouds of air at my feet, lifting and dropping a two-foot oak branch that had fallen into his loving possession. (P5) 这句话中，主语为 Hogahn，谓语为 panting warm clouds of air at my feet，现在分词 lifting and dropping a two-foot oak branch 作状语时，表示原因，解释前面为什么 Hogahn was panting warm clouds of air，定语从句 that had fallen into his loving possession 的主语为 a two-foot oak branch。 当我奋力地用衣服夹子夹床单时，霍根正在我腿边玩得气喘嘘嘘，一段两英尺长的橡树枝成了他的宝贝，被他叼来叼去。 Active reading 1: Resources Anals Trans Difficult sentences 3 I had tossed sticks for him before and knew the approximate distance they would go, depending upon their weight and my motion. This stick, however, caught a gust and, flying where the sheet wanted to go, sailed across the yard, over the fence, and, with a fine skater’s touch, glided onto the pond. (P7) 注意句中现代分词的用法。depending upon their weight and my motion的主语为I，在句中作原因状语，解释knew the approximate distance they would go的原因。flying where the sheet wanted to go主语为This stick，在句中作状语，表示伴随情况。 我以前也经常这样为他扔木头。根据木头的重量和我动作的大小，我知道它们大概能飞多远。但这块木头赶上了一阵疾风，朝着床单想去的方向飞过了院子，越过了围栏，最后以溜冰高手般的优美动作滑进湖水里。 Active reading 1: Resources Anals Trans Difficult sentences 4 As I looked up, I saw Hogahn racing through the gate and, with a magnificent leap, crashing through the ice just short of the stick and into the water. (P7) 注意Hogahn的一系列动作。 先是racing through the gate，然后crashing through the ice，最后into the water。with a magnificent leap修饰crash。注意short of the