字母在单词中的发音总结汇总.docVIP

字母在单词中的发音终结 元音字母的发音规则  1）在重读开音节中元音字母读它的字母音。 a make late same gate space pace pale tale cave take fade save lake late e he fee be complete eve she we even fever recently Chinese these theme Japanese i ( y ) bike five time type my hide size side slide price prize line pine wipe o so note go those rose foe joke node toe smoke choke chose stroke spoke u use due mule tube cute hue puke mute cube duke muse huge excuse 但有以下几种例外： o 后面是 m, n, v, th 时，如 some, come, one, son, love, mother u 在辅音字母l, r, j后面时，如 rude, rule, blue, June, true, truth 下列单词读音也例外， 如 have, give, live, do, who, shoe, whose  2）在重读闭音节中元音字母读短元音。 a bad sat can map sand dad e yet pet bed pen leg  i ( y ) sit it bit hit wish  o hot shop dot dog god common communist opposite oxygen u cut but sun bus must hut bub subject suffer judge supper jump 但也有如下几种情况例外： a 前面是辅音 [ w ] 时， wash, what, wall, watch 后面是ss, st, sk, th, f, n 时， class, last, ask, pass, glass, master, dance, plant, bath i词尾是 –nd, -ld 时 find, kind, hind, child, mild, blind o词尾是 –st, - ld 时 most, post, bold, cold o+m,n,v,th时， o常读作/?/?Recover,honey? u下列单词读音例外 full, put, pull, bull, push 二、元音字母组合的发音规则 1）a、e、i、o、u和r的组合发音 ar car star sharp carpet partner party harvest 例外情况 war warm ward visitor tutoror port order forty form short sport morning horse formal north perform 例外情况 word world work worker er, ir, ur her serve term bird shirt purse purple purpose hurt sir 例外情况 very clerk  另外，在双音节或多音节词中，r双拼时，左边的重读音节按闭音节读短元音。 例如： marr