日本文化(英语介绍).ppt

Kimono in History What Kimono Is content The Kimono Pattern Parts Kimono means something to wear in Japanese. Specifically, kimono refers to traditional Japanese clothes (kimono dresses). 　　 What Is Kimono Kimono=着物（きもの） The Kimono Pattern Parts The kimono pattern consists of four main strips of fabric. Two patterns form the panels covering the body and two panels for the sleeves. Additional smaller strips form the narrow front panel and collar. Kimono in History 　　From the primitive Jomon（縄文） period through the Yamato（大和）, Asuka（飛鳥）, Nara（奈良）, Heian（平安）, Muromachi（室町）, and Edo（江戸） periods, factors including climate, life and customs of the Imperial court, laws, the development of skills in weaving and dyeing, and the availability of materials have influenced the style of Japanese clothing. Today , 1200 years later, the Imperial household still uses the costumes of the Heian period （平安時代）for the formal occasions of coronations and weddings. 　　The illustration to the right shows how kimono design has changed over the centuries. Jomon Period (Before 300 AD) 　　　　縄文時代 Yamato Period (300-550 A.D.) 大和時代 Asuka Period (550-710 A.D.)飛鳥時代 Nara Period (710-792 A.D.) 奈良時代 Heian Period (792-1192 A.D.) 　　　　　平安時代 汗衫(かざみ) 水干(すいかん) 武官束帯(ぶかんそくたい) 采女(うねめ) 十二単(じゅうにひとえ)： 宫廷妇女的一种礼服 Muromachi Period (1192-1573 A.D.) 室町時代 Edo Period (1601-1867 A.D.) 　　　　江戸時代