英语复习件-宾语从句.ppt

The Object Clause (Revision) 宾语从句（复习）; 宾语从句是主从复合句的一种。主从复合句是 由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的。 主句是复合句的主体，从句仅仅是主句的一个 成分，它从属于主句，不能独立。从句在全句中 充当什么成分，就叫什么从句。宾语从句当中的 从句在全句中作宾语。;一、教学任务 复习宾语从句 二、重点和难点 1、由不同引导词引导的宾语从句 2、直接引语和间接引语 3、宾语从句中时态的变化;不同引导词引导的宾语从句;由从属连词that引导的宾语从句;由连接代词what, whom, whose, which, what及连接 副词 when, where, how, why引导的宾语从句;由从属连词whether, if 引导的宾语从句;直接引语变间接引语与宾语从句的关系;直接引语变间接引语与宾语从句的关系;直接引语变间接引语与宾语从句的关系;时态的变化： 1、当主句的谓语动词是一般现在时或一般将来时，宾语 从句的谓语动词可以用所需要的任何一种时态。 2、当主句的谓语动词是一般过去时，宾语从句的谓语 动词要用相应的过去时态，但当宾语从句叙述的内容 为客观真理时，仍然用一般现在时。 e.g. The teacher said that the moon moves around the sun. ;The radio says it _________ cloudy tomorrow. (be) The headmaster hopes everything ______ well. (go) Tom says that they ____________ (play) basketball at six o’clock yesterday evening. I hear they __________ (return) it already. He said that they _________ members of the Party since 1948. (be) He asked what they __________ at eight last night. (do) The teacher told his class that light _______ faster than sound. (travel) I think you __________ about the relay race now. (talk) I didn’t know whom the letters _________ from. (be);10. I didn’t know what time he _______ the letter. (write) 11. Miss Wang told me that the earth ______(move) round the earth. 12. Could you tell me who _________ away the book already? (take) 13. Ling Feng told me he _________ to several times. (be) 14. Our teacher told us in class the sun _______ in the east. (rise) 15. Can you tell me what they ______ yesterday? (do);将下列句子合并为一句: 1. Where do they stop on the way? I asked. 2. What will you speak at the meeting? Could you tell me? 3. Do they like to make friends with us? He asked. 4. “ I am doing my homework.” He said. 5. “I will come back.” Tom said. 6. “Is he doing his homework?” Jim asked. ;7. “When will he come back?” Tom asked. 8. “How can I get to the station?” Could you tell me? 9. “Why is the train late