第十三章 欧盟水框架指令.pdfVIP

The EU Water Framework Directive The EU Water Framework Directive 欧盟水框架指令 欧盟水框架指令 Dr Martin Griffiths EU WFD Expert 10.11.2008 马丁 格里菲斯 欧盟水框架指令专家 Water Framework Directive Background 背景 Integrated river basin management in place for over 40 years 开展流域综合管理４０多年 The European Union Directives influence most standards in EU 欧盟指令影响着英国大多数的标准 There is a strong regulatory regime in place to issue permits and to ensure compliance 有一个强有力的规章制度来发行许可，以及确保实施 The EU Water Framework Directive provides a water planning framework for Europe for the next 30 years. 欧盟水框架指令在３０多年时间里为欧洲提供了一个水规划的框架 2 Water Framework Directive Objectives 目标 Introduces new ways of protecting and improving rivers, lakes, groundwater, estuaries and coastal waters 介绍新方法，保护和改善河流、湖泊、地下水、入海口及沿海的 水资源 Integrated River Basin Management across Europe 在整个欧洲实施综合流域管理 The emphasis is on achieving good environmental outcomes 重点是达到保护环境的目标 It provides a structure to enable us to develop a sustainable future for our natural waters. 提供了一个框架，使我们能持续的开发利用我们的天然水资源 3 Water Framework Directive European river basins 欧洲流域 4 Water Framework Directive River basins 流域 Danube Map China Map 5 Water Framework Directive Ecological Objectives (by 2015) 生态目标 No or Minimal HIGH 高 无或少 {