Module1词语用法辅导.docVIP

Module 1词语用法辅导 Happen?用法小结 生活中什么事都可能会“发生(happen)”。那么，你知道怎样使用happen这个词吗？下面我们就对happen的用法作一小结。 　　happen是不及物动词，它的用法常见的有如下几种情况： 　　1. 表示“某地(某时)发生了什么事”，常用“sth.+ happen +地点/时间”这一结构来表达，此时主语应是事情。例如： 　　The story happened in 2003. 这个故事发生在2003年。 　　An accident happened in that street. 那条街上发生了一起事故。 　　2. 表示“某人出了某事(常指不好的事)”，要用“sth.+ happen+to sb.”这一结构来表达。例如： 　　A car accident happened to her this morning. 今天上午她发生了交通事故。 　　What happened to you? 你怎么啦？ 　　3. 表示“某人碰巧做某事”，要用“sb.+ happen+ to do sth.”这一结构来表达。例如： 　　I happened to meet a friend of mine in the street yesterday. 昨天我碰巧在街上遇到了我的一个朋友。 　　4. happen表示“碰巧或恰巧发生某事”时，还可用“It happens / happened that...”这一结构来表达。例如： 　　It happened that Brian and Peter were at home that day. 碰巧那天布莱恩和彼得在家了。 　　It happened that he had to take part in a meeting that afternoon. 碰巧那天下午他不得不参加一个会议。 　　注：that从句中的主语是人时，此种结构可以与“sb.+ happen + to do sth.”结构互换。例如： 　　It happened that Brian and Peter were at home that day. = Brian and Peter happened to be at home that day. 巧辨异同another和more数词结合 another 和 more 与数词结合表示“另、还“之意。请观察下面例句: (1) The strike may last another three days. (2) There were ten people in the room. After a while three more people came in. (3)I have got three more days’ holiday. 从以上例句可以看出: another 和 more 跟数词结合,一般都表示“额外的数量,另外一些”的意思,但两者也有区别: another 位于数词的前面,而 more 后既可跟可数名词也可跟不可数名词。 例如: Where shall we be in another ten years? They had one child , and they would like one more baby. I want some more tea. 如果前后意思清楚, another 和 more 后面可以不跟名词。例如: I have had one cup of coffee, but I should like another. I’d like some more, please. 另外还要注意: more 除了可跟数词外,还可以跟 few, little, some, many, any, much 等。 例如: The general studied the map for a few more seconds. I should like to have many more (books) to read. arrive，reach，get小辨 小朋友们,我们arrive, reach和get强烈要求与大家见面！因为我们都有到达的意思,所以有些小朋友分不清我们的用法。今天,我们要让大家重新认识我们。 〔arrive〕我是arrive,不及物动词,我的后面要跟in或at.表示到达大城市或国家时要用in,而到达小城市、乡村、车站等小地方则用at.如: 　　We arrived in London last week. 我们上周到达伦敦。 　　The doctor arrived at the village at last. 医生终于到达了那个