七下短语及重点句型.docx

Unit 5 Our School LifeTopic1 ?How do you go to school?一、重点词语：1. wake up??醒来，唤醒???get up???起床2. go to school??去上学???go home 回家3. go dancing / shopping / skating / swimming?去跳舞；购物、滑冰；游泳go doing something 可用于表达去进行某种娱乐休闲活动。?4. 表示交通方式：? ???on foot??步行by boat ??坐船??by ship ??坐船???by air ?乘飞机by plane ??乘飞机??by train ??坐火车???by subway ?搭乘地铁by car ???坐小汽车?by bus ??坐公共汽车??by bike??骑自行车5. take the subway / bus / car????搭乘地铁；公共汽车；小汽车6. drive a car to work = go to work by car?驾车去上班? take a bus to work = go to work by bus?? 乘公共汽车去上班? go to school on foot = walk to school??步行去上学7. ride a bike / horse?????骑自行车；骑马8. after school / class?????放学以后；下课以后9. play the piano / guitar?/ violin???弹钢琴；吉他；小提琴? play basketball / soccer / football ??打篮球；踢足球；打橄榄球? play computer games?????玩电脑游戏? play with a computer?????玩电脑? play sports???????做运动10. next to???????紧挨着，在…旁边11. a plan of my school?????一幅我们学校的平面图12. on weekdays??????在工作日?? at weekends??????在周末13. have breakfast / lunch / supper / dinner / meals?吃早餐；中餐；晚餐；正餐；一日三餐?? have classes / lessons / a meeting???上课；上课；开会14. watch TV / movies / games / the animals??看电视；电影；比赛；动物?? read novels / newspapers / books???看小说；报纸；书15. wash one’s face? / clothes?????洗脸；衣服16. 反义词：up – down, early – late???近义词：quickly – fast?? get up early 早起? be late for 迟到17. the first / second / third / fourth day???第一；二；三；四天18. clean the house???????打扫房子19. 表示建筑物（尤其学校建筑物）：?on the playground?????在操场?? at school / home / table????在学校；家里；桌旁in a computer room / teachers’ office / classroom building / gym / library / lab / canteen??在电脑室；教师办公室；教学楼；体操馆；图书馆；实验室；食堂20. around six o’clock = at about six o’clock??大约在六点21. 频率副词：never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always二、重点句型：1. It’s time to get up.?该起床的时候了。It’s time for breakfast. = It’s time to have breakfast = It’s time for having breakfast.该吃早饭了2. You must go to school early. ???你必须早点去上学。（主观因素造成“必须”）?I have to wash my face quickly.??我不得不迅速地洗脸。（客观因素造成“必须”）3. Happy New Year! The same to you!??新年快乐！也祝你新年快乐！4. How about you? = Wh