高中与阅读理解之词义猜测题攻略.ppt

Reading Comprehension;;阅读技能训练;【题型特点】 ;;If you come across the new words while reading, ;下面的单词你认识吗？猜猜看！;【解词】 mismanagement =mis (否定前缀， 表示坏地、 错误地) + manage (管理) + ment (构成名词的后缀) 汉语意义为 “管理不善”;Do you like a lady bird? It is not a kind of bird. It is an insect. It can fly. its wings are red. It is very small.; Doctors believe that smoking is detrimental to peoples health. They also regard drinking as harmful.;…Rainforests like the Amazon are important for mopping up CO2 from the atmosphere and helping to slow global warming. Currently the trees in the Amazon take in around 500 million tons of CO2 each year, equal to the total amount of CO2 giving off in the UK each year.(2012肇庆一模）;But nearly all scientists now agree the 10 percent theory is consequently unfounded. In fact, they question how this figure was ever arrived in the first place and what area of the brain are supposed to be unneeded.; 猜测词义技巧;Exemplifying in Skills;Exemplifying in Skills;【例1】 通过分析派生词，猜测划线单词的意思。 Napoleon, as a character in Tolstoy’s War and Peace, is more than once described as having “fat little hands”. Nor does he “sit well or firmly on the horse”. He is said to be “undersized” with “short legs” and a “round stomach”. ;Exemplifying in Skills;【例2】通过分析合成词，猜测划线单词的意思。 He never wore ready-made clothes.;Exemplifying in Skills;【例3】通过分析转换词，猜测划线单词的意思。 Great cultural changes led to more open communication and a more democratic process that encourages everyone to have a say. ;Exemplifying in Skills;【例4】 通过释义或举例词语，猜测划线单词的意思。 In fact, only about 80 ocelots, an endangered wild cat, exist in the U.S. today. ; Throughout the history of the arts，the nature of creativity has remained constant to artists．No matter what objects they select，artists are to bring forth new forces and forms that cause change-to find poetry where no one has ever seen or experienced it before． ●The underlined word “poetry’’ most probably means …A .an object