人教版英语八年级下Unit1Section B Self Check.ppt

Section B Self Check 6　keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事 [探究] keep on doing sth.为动词短语，意为“坚持做某事”。如： He kept on studying until 11：00 last night. 昨天晚上他坚持学习到了十一点。 Section B Self Check 活学活用 同义句转换 The writer is going on writing now. The writer is __________ ______ writing now. keeping on Section B Self Check 句型透视 1　Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. 阿伦·罗尔斯顿是一名热爱登山运动的美国人。 [探究] 本句是含定语从句的复合句，who is interested in mountain climbing是定语从句，修饰先行词man，who是关系代词，在定语从句中作主语，此时可以和that互换。 [拓展] who在定语从句中可以作主语，也可以作宾语。作宾语的时候可以和whom互换。如： Section B Self Check who在定 语从句中 作主语 I dont know the girl who is wearing a pink dress. 我不认识那个穿着粉红色裙子的女孩儿。 who在定 语从句中 作宾语 You are the girl who/whom Im looking for. 你就是我正在寻找的女孩儿。 Section B Self Check 活学活用 2014·成都 I like the writers ________ are popular among teenagers. A．who　　　B．which　　　C．whom [解析] A　本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是 the writers，关系代词在定语从句中作主语，故who 的符合题意。 Section B Self Check 2　There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. 有好多次，阿伦差点因为意外丢掉性命。 [探究] because of是介词短语，意为“由于；因为”，后跟名词、代词或动名词。 [辨析] because与because of because 是连词，意为“因为；由于”，其后要跟原因状语从句。 because of 是介词短语，后跟名词、代词或动名词。含because of的句子可以和because引导的原因状语从句互换。 Section B Self Check 活学活用 2014·襄阳 —Did you have a sports meeting yesterday? —No, we didnt. It was put off ________the heavy rain. A. instead of　　　　　　B. because of C. as for D．across from [解析] B　结合本题场景可知，运动会“因为”暴雨而被推迟了。故 because of 符合题意。 Section B Self Check 3　After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. 失去了手臂之后，他写了一本名为《生死两难》的书。 [探究] called Between a Rock and a Hard Place是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰名词book。其中called表示“被称为；被叫作”，与named同义。如： We want to watch the movie called Captain American. 我们想去看那部名为《美国队长》的电影。 [拓展] 过去分词called, named作后置定语时，可以转化为含定语从句的复合句。如上句可以转化为“We want to watch the movie which is called/named Captain American.” Section B Self Check 活学活用 同义句转换 We all want to read the novel called Tiny Times. We all want to read the novel _____________ ______ calle