元音音标.ppt

元音和辅音的定义： 发音时声带振 动，呼出的气流通过口腔时不受阻碍，这样形成的语音称为元音。 不论声带振动与否，发音时呼出的气流通过口腔或鼻腔时受到一定的阻碍，这样形成的语音称为辅音。 发音时声带不振动的辅音称为清辅音。 发音声带振动的辅音称为浊辅音。 元音音标 元音[i:] [i] [?:] [?] 学习 [i:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合e ea ee e: me be she he we evening ee:sweet bee sweep sheep see sleep three green ea:meat leaf sea pea teach eat clean [i] 发这个音的字母和字母组合i e y ey ay i: pig fish in fifteen six ship thin e: begin behind jacket basketball y: happy heavy busy lorry carry sunny lovely study thirsty twenty thirty windy rainy ey: monkey money ay:Sunday Saturday Friday [?:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合er ir ur ear or er: her serve term ir:bird girl skirt first dirty shirt ur:nurse Thursday turtle purple curtain ear:early learn or: word work world [?] 发这个音的字母和字母组合ure er ar or a e ure: picture er:teacher brother dinner father sister ar: sugar or:doctor a:panda about above camera sofa China 音标[?:] [?] [u:] [u]学习 [?:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合a aw al or oor a: water aw:draw strawberry al:ball wall or:horse corn fork or short oor:floor door [?] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o a o: fox coffee dog shop doctor long a: watch [u:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o oo ui u o: do who whose oo: food moon too ui: fruit juice u: ruler rude [u]发这个音的字母和字母组合o oo u o:woman wolf oo:look good book foot wood u:bull bullet 音标[a:] [Λ] [?] [e] 练习 [a:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合a ar au ear a: grass glass class plant dance fast father last ar: car star arm March garden dark scarf au: laugh aunt ear: heart [Λ] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o u oo ou o: son come colour love money u: sun nut jump gum bus brush supper us ou: touch cousin country [?] 发这个音的字母和字母组合a a: dad cap cat bad apple bag flag hand rabbit ant black fat has stand rat map [e] 发这个音的字母和字母组合e ea e: egg bell desk leg pet ten pen ea: bread head breakf