必修三unit3表语从句.pptVIP

Homework 1. Review the contents of the Object Clause and the Predicative Clause. 2. Preview the listening and writing part. The Predicative Clause 表 语 从 句 表语 : 表语是用来说明主语的身份、性质、品性、特征和状态的。它的位置在连系动词(be, become, appear, look, feel, seem, remain … )之后。 We are students. I feel better today. The water remains dirty. He seems to be happy. He became a soldier a year later. 观察思考： 指出句子成分 Henry was an American businessman. Henry met an American businessman. 主语 表语 主语 谓语 宾语 （及物动词） 连系动词（be） 连系动词有：be （am, is, are, was, were）, look, seem, sound, taste, appear，feel，smell，become,remain.等 The story sounds true. He appears to know this. 例句： These oranges taste good. 一、表语从句定义： The question is who will do it. 如果句子的表语也是由一个句子充当的,那么这个充当表语的句子就叫做表语从句。 放在连系动词之后，充当复合句中的表语。 表语从句 My opinion is that he will not agree. That is why she is so happy. It looks / seems that it is going to rain. The question is whether we can finish our work by tomorrow. The problem remains who will go . That is what he wants. That is where you were born. That is when we met each other. 二、表语从句构成 His suggestion is that we should stay calm. That is why she was late. 引导词 引导词 （系动词） + 引导词 + 简单句 注意：简单句用陈述语序 三、引导表语从句的引导词 1.从属连词as, as if / though引导的表语从句 He looked just as he had looked ten years before. It sounds as if someone is knocking at the door. 他看起来还与十年前一样。 听起来好像有人在敲门。 2. because, why 引导的表语从句 例句： (1) That’s because he didn’t understand me. (2) That’s why he got angry with me . 那是因为他不理解我。 那正是他对我生气的原因。 (强调原因） （强调结果） 3.连接代词who, whom, whose, whoever, what, whatever, which, whichever,连接副词where, when, how (1) The problem is who we can get to replace her. (2) The question is how he did it. (3) That is where he was born. 问题是我们能找到谁去替换她呢。 问题是他如何做此事的。 那就是他出生的地方。 4. 从属连词that，whether (1) The trouble is that I have lost her address. (2) My question is whether he left ( or not ). 麻烦是我把她的地址弄丢了。 我的问题是他是否离开了。 that 在表语从句中不充当任何句子成分，也没有任何意义,不能省略。 四.