book6u1虚拟语气.ppt

陈述语气I went to the theatre yesterday.Jack hadn’t come back home yet. 祈使语气Let’s go.Don’t touch anything on the table until the bell rings. 关于陈述语气 1 关于陈述语气 2 关于祈使语气 1 关于祈使语气 2 虚拟语气 If I were you, I would not leave her alone. Our teacher suggested that we go to the library this afternoon. 如果现在不下雨的话, 我们就出去野餐了。 If it were not raining, we should go for a picnic. 如果他来这儿, 他就能够帮助你了。 If he came here, he might be able to help you. 要是当初她被邀请的话，她就会去参加 这次聚会了。 She would have gone to the party if she had been invited.　　 今天早上，她要是不叫我的话，我就会 睡过头了。 If she hadn’t called me, I would have overslept this morning.　　 明年我要是二十岁，我就会学法语。 If I were to be twenty years old next year, I would take the course of French. 要是失败了，我会再试一次。 If it should fail, I would try again. 我现在要是年轻十岁就好了。 I wish I were ten years younger now. 我昨天要是遇见他就好了。 I wish I had met him yesterday. 我希望成为一名科学家。 I wish I would be a scientist. I wish I were as tall as Yao Ming. I wish every day were my birthday. The party was terrible, I wish I had never gone to it. I wish it would rain tomorrow. ★很奇怪她竟然拒绝来参加聚会。 It is strange that she refuse to come to the party. ★ 我们有必要努力学习。 It’s necessary that we should study hard. 8. 在含有If it were not for或If it had not been for 条件句的虚拟语气中。 If it were not for the rain, the crops would die. ★ 假如你处在我的地位，你也会这样干的。 Were you in my position, you would do the same. ★ 假如他们进攻我们，我们就把他们彻底 消灭干净。 　 Should they attack us, we’ll wipe them out completely. ③ 含蓄虚拟条件句。句中有without, or, otherwise, but for等词隐含某种假设。 I lost your address, otherwise I _______ you long before. A. had visited 　 B. have visited C. would have visited D. should visit ④ 常见的几种固定句式。如 If only, insist, suggest 及It’s time/necessary/important that 从句等等。 If only I ______?to my parents’ advice! A. listening???????????　B. listen????????????????????? C. am listening??????? D. had listened His silence at the meeting suggested