研究生英语复试-口语培训2课件.pptVIP

Describe one of the  environmental problems in China. And what measures should the government and individuals take to improve the environment? You should say: what the problem is , why there is such a problem, what influences it has on the environment, and explain how the problem can be solved. pollution 污 air pollution 空气污染 water pollution 水污染 contaminate 污染 densely populated 人口密集的 overdevelopment 过度发展 resource 资源 energy shortage 能源短缺 sandstorm 沙暴 overfish 对（渔场、鱼等）捕捞过度 erosion 腐蚀 deforestation 森林砍伐 overgraze 过度放牧 sound pollution 噪音污染 unbearable noise 难以忍受的噪音 sound the horn 按喇叭 play music loudly大声地放音乐 construction 建设 dirty air 污浊的空气 exhaust （引擎派出的）废气 carbon monoxide 一氧化碳 drainage 排水 purify the air 净化空气 toxic 有毒 的 poisonous material 有毒物质 fatal disease 致命的疾病 a thick layer of dust 厚厚的一层灰尘 environmental deterioration 环境恶化 take stronger and harsher measures 采取更强有力的措施 pass regulations通过立法 clean-up 清除 intensify environmental management加强环境管理 fine 罚款 enforce penalties 实施处罚 restrict 限制 plant trees 植树 reforestation 重新造林 recycle 再循环 forbid the blowing of car horns 禁止鸣笛 sewage treatment / disposal 污水处理 sewage purification污水净化 reuse 再利用 environmentally friendly material 环保材料 disposable packaging and item一次性的包装和用品 Useful Expression: recycle whenever possible, use clean energies such as water and electricity, aid this process by separating the waste into categories--- plastics, metals, paper and organic waste, reduce the amount of chemicals, particularly for cleaning In what way do you think the press is very powerful? Useful Expression: echo and stimulate popular beliefs and feelings that have already existed, accelerate but never reverse the popular attitudes that common sense has given to the public. Newspapers and magazines allow us to keep in touch with the whole world and learn many useful things.In addition, they entertain us and make our life more colourful powerful 强有力的， 有影响的， 作用大的 the pr