教学自学专用国际音标学习 -.ppt

oor ua ure poor poorly January February usual pure sure cure [??] 1、清辅音 2、浊辅音 英语辅音 (English consonants) (共28个） /p/ /b/ /t/ /d/ /k/ /g/ /f/ /v/ 第一组 第二组 /θ/ /e/ /?/ /?/ /t?/ /s/ /z/ /d?/ /tr/ /dr/ 第三组 /ts/ /dz/ /m/ /n/ /l/ / / /h/ /j/ /r/ /w/ [ten ] [tem ] [si?] [ ∫i? ] [t∫ip] [θi:p] [b?iz ] [p?in] [lait ] [neit] [∫i?] [ t∫i?] [ek] [aiz] [lait] [raiv] [nais］ [w?t∫] [w?:t?] [b?ηk] [riη] [ja:d] [jip] knee [h?η] hang [ni:] yolk [j?uk] whale [iηk] ink [weil] bad [b?d] has [h?z] map [m?p] at [?t] can [k?n] fat [f?t] back [b?k] hand [h?nd] bag [b?g] and [?nd] Dad have a fat cat. [d?d] [h?v] [f?t] [k?t]. [ e ] [ pet ] [ bet ] [ pen ] [ men ] [ fel ] [ bel ] [ lend ] [ send ] [ test ] [ nekst ] [ kept ] [ slept ] Examples 1: .′ . . . ′. . . . ′ . photograph photographer photographical family familiar familiarity democrat democracy democratic diplomat diplomacy diplomatic politics political politician .′ . . . ′. . . . ′ . . intellect intelligence intellectual human humanity humanitarian artifice artificial artificiality Interrogate interrogative interrogation personal personify personality Words with more than six syllables o O o o O o industrialization / identification / Personification o O o O o o inferiority / impossibility O o o o O o o individuality / autobiographical Thank you! [ I ] 上下齿 之间的距比/i:/ 稍大, 可容纳一个小指尖. [eI] 先发 [ e ]音，然后滑向[I ] 音； 双唇稍平，口形从半开到合； 发音前长后短，前重后轻； 发音时声带振动。 Words with [ei]: a_e --- cake name wave ai --- rain waist railway ay --- play stay day eigh --- eight neighbor ey --- they grey ea ---