GMAT语法题OG详解129-140-智课教育.pdfVIP

智 课 网 G M A T 备 考 资 料 GMAT语法题OG详解129-140-智课教育 GMAT语法改错的难度一方面来自题干，另一方面来自选项，因为 我们要依靠选项之间的差别来获得信息、寻求提示，其实这就反映了G MAT语法改错答案的特点--永远只有相对正确而不存在绝对正确。接下 来小编就给大家介绍一下GMAT语法题，希望对大家备考GMAT语法考 试有帮助。 129. Cajuns speak a dialect brought to southern Louisiana by the 4,000 Acadians who migrated there in 1755; their language is basically seventeenth-century French to which has been added English, Spanish, and Italian words. (A) to which has been added English, Spanish, and Italian words (B) added to which is English, Spanish, and Italian words (C) to which English, Spanish, and Italian words have been added (D) with English, Spanish, and Italian words having been added to it (E) and, in addition, English, Spanish, and Italian words are added 答案解析如下： (A)to which has been added English, Spanish, and Italian words 【错误】 主谓一致：定语从句“to which has been added English, Spanish, and Italian words”修饰“French(法语)”却存在倒 装，还原成正常语序后，定语从句实际上在表达“English, Spanish, and Italian words has been added to which(French)”，由此发现，“words”和“has been added”主谓不一致。 (B)added to which is English, Spanish, and Italian words 【错误】 主谓一致：类似地，见(A)。 (C)to which English, Spanish, and Italian words have been added 【正确】 定语从句“to which English, Spanish, and Italian words have been added”转化为正常语序后为“English, Spanish, and Italian words have been added to seventeenth-century French”。本选项中“seventeenth-century French”前置作为定语从句的修饰对 象(即先行词)，“to which”引导定语从句“English, Spanish, and Italian words have been added”，修饰关系合理。 【大意】 (分号前翻译略);他们的语言主要是加入英语、西班牙语、 意大利语单词的17世纪法语。 (D)with English, Spanish, and Italian words having been added to it 【错误】简洁明了：“having been done”结构修饰名词时不具有简洁性 ，因为“having been”和过去分 词 “added”语义重复 ，因为“added”本身可以表达被动且已经发生 。不使用 “having been done”，独立主格结构 “with English, Spanish, and Italian words added to it”仍然正确。 (E)and, in