GMAT OG语法重点讲解(二).pdfVIP

智 课 网 G M A T 备 考 资 料 GMAT OG语法重点讲解(二) 70. ①it is likely/liable that likely/liable to ②an a severe disadvantage 处在一个非常不利的境地 severely disadvantaged没有社会地位 71. ①Mike comes and sits here.时间上有先后顺序 Coming in, Mike sits here.错 Sitting here, Mike comes in.错 V1，V2要判断是否有先后顺序，还是一个是另一个的伴随状态 ②and前后动词要对称 72.double作动词时是主动语态 74.A as an instance of B 76. ①n+of表限定;n+that表解释 ②need/importance/necessity of 77.come(to)/become/remain表动态过程，在原文中出现不能去 掉或变成be动词 83.it和one不能混合使用 84.be to do错 85.something/anything/nothing/things/sb/anybody/someon e/no one要求形容词后置 86.have sth done 87. can/be able toability of sb to dobe capable of doing 90.allow sb to do允许 allow that承认 91.D选项中的just是弱语气词，不能添加或删除 92.as…as肯定语气 not so …as否定语气 93.原文中的情态动词(如can)要保留 94.not only…but also 对称结构 95. ①seem和like语义重复 ②原文中的like不能变成seem 原文中的as不能变成as if 96.过去分词表状态和结果 99.动作性名词对称于动作性名词 100. ①prohibit sb from doing不能加that forbid to do不能加that ②ing表重复性，that非限制性重句表一次性 101.lower往往是错误答案，除了指人(fewer)外，都用less 102. ①except连接前后性质相同的对象;except for连接前后性质不同的对象 ②with: I with…it错 II跳跃修饰the diet of the ordinary Greek in classical times was largely vegetarian-vegetables, fresh cheese, oatmeal, and meal cakes, with meat as a rarity. 103.such…as to错 105.as…as; so …that 含义不同 106.出现特指，其指代对象在前文中一定要出现过，否则不能用特 指。 107. ①A with B/along with /together with/as well as/integral to后面的动词与A一致 ②A and B后面的动词用复数 ③not only…but also/either…or/neither…nor/or与B一致 108.过去时变成过去完成时一般为错 111.be regarded as/be credited with doing/be believed to do/be given credit for doing 112. ①to do sthfor doing sth ②主动、被动都可以用的时候 ，主动优于被动 ③more+adj+n错 n+more+adj对 116.this, that, these, those单独出现在句中必错，应用such+n 117.the ability