GMAT语法题OG详解40-140-智课教育.pdfVIP

智 课 网 G M A T 备 考 资 料 GMAT语法题OG详解40-140-智课教育 GMAT语法改错的难度一方面来自题干，另一方面来自选项，因为 我们要依靠选项之间的差别来获得信息、寻求提示，其实这就反映了G MAT语法改错答案的特点--永远只有相对正确而不寸在绝对正确。接下 来小编就给大家介绍一下GMAT语法题，希望对大家备考GMAT语法考 试有帮助。 40. The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) had long been expected to announce a reduction in output to bolster sagging oil prices, but officials of the organization just recently announced that the group will pare daily production by 1.5 million barrels by the beginning of next year, but only if non-OPEC nations, including Norway, Mexico, and Russia, were to trim output by a total of 500,000 barrels a day. (A) year, but only if non-OPEC nations, including Norway, Mexico, and Russia, were to trim output (B) year, but only if the output of non-OPEC nations, which includes Norway, Mexico, and Russia, is trimmed (C) year only if the output of non-OPEC nations, including Norway, Mexico, and Russia, would be trimmed (D) year only if non-OPEC nations, which includes Norway, Mexico, and Russia, were trimming output (E) year only if non-OPEC nations, including Norway, Mexico, and Russia, trim output 答案解析如下： (A)year, but only if non-OPEC nations, including Norway, Mexico, and Russia, were to trim output 【错误】 平行结构：“but”后方是“if”引导的从句，“but”前 方是主句，主句和从句语法功能不一致，无法用平行结构词“but”连 接。 (B)year, but only if the output of non-OPEC nations, which includes Norway, Mexico, and Russia, is trimmed 【错误】 平行结构：见(A)。 (C)year only if the output of non-OPEC nations, including Norway, Mexico, and Russia, would be trimmed 【错误】 动词时态：过去将来时的“would be trimmed”是“if”引导的从句的谓语动词，其主句是“the group will pare daily production by 1.5 million barrels by the beginning of next year”，是一般将来时，时态差异须有合理解释，本选项的时态 差异不存在合理解释，表意逊于(E)中的“trim output”——主将从现。 (D)year only if non-OPEC nations, which includes Norway, Mexico, and Russia, were trimming output 【错误】 动词时态