必威体育精装版高考英语动词时态语态复习课件.pptVIP

How is your daily life as a high school student? Dad said to me, “I will buy a computer for you if you can pass the exam.” Dad told me (that) he _________ (buy) a computer for me if I could pass the exam. 犹如 picture 四. 现在进行时(The Present Continuous Tense) 2. 用法：　 1) 表示现在( 指说话时)正在发生的事情。　 We are having English class now. 2) 表示目前这段时间内正在进行的动作,但说话时动作未必正在进行。 She is learning piano under Mr. Smith. 五. 过去进行时(The Past Continuous Tense) 1. 结构：was/ were + doing 2. 用法:表示过去某时或某段时间正在进行的动作或状态。常用的时间状语at ten yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when…, while… English, boring or funny? 六. 现在完成时(The present Perfect Tense) 1. 结构: have (has) +过去分词 2.用法: 1). 现在完成时表示过去某一时间开始，一直延 续到现在的动作或状态, 通常用于延续性动词. 常与表示延续性的时间状语连用,如:so far, up to now, recently, in the past 6 years, since…, for … 等等． 比较一般过去时与现在完成时 1). 一般过去时只表示发生在过去的动作或存在的状态, 不涉及对现在的影响；现在完成时表示发生在过去的动作或状态一直延续到现在,或强调过去的事情对现在的造成的影响。 My family lived in Zhuhai ten years ago. （现在不在了) My family have lived in Zhuhai for 10 years. (目前还在珠海) 注意： 非延续性动词的否定形式可以与表示延续时间 的状语连用。即动作不发生的状态是可以持续 的。I have received his letter for a month. （错） I havent received his letter for almost a month. （对） 比较since和for since +时间点, 用来说明动作起始时间 for+ 时间段, 用来说明动作延续时间长度。I have lived here for more than twenty years.I have lived here since I was born.. 七.过去完成时?(The past perfect Tense) 结构: had + 过去分词　 概念：表示过去的过去----|--------------|---------|---- 过去之前　 过去　现在　将来 　　　 When the police arrived, the thieves _________________(run away). When I came into the classroom, my dear students ______________ (begin) reading. an empty street an empty housea hole inside heartIm all alone and the roomsare getting smallerI wonder how i wonder whyI wonder where they arethe days we hadthe songs we sang togetherand oh! my love Im holding on foreverreaching for a lovethat seems so farso i say a litter prayerno my dream will take me therewhere the skies are blue to see youonce again my love 动词的语态 (voice) 动词的语态 语态有两种：主动语态和被动语态。主语是动作的发出者为主动语态； 主