浅谈古典柱式的长大(国外英文资料).docVIP

浅谈古典柱式的发展(国外英文资料) The development of classical columns The evolution of ancient Greek and Roman architecture from pillar style The ancient greeks and Romans were very religious, they worshiped many gods, and the temple is a place for worship god, so in ancient Greek and Roman site of, can see the many temple buildings. Obvious is whether early Ceres temple, or later paltiel agriculture temple, regardless of the size of the temple also invariably use post this structure. In ancient Greece, the structure developed as a unique and mature type of column. One. The ancient Greek column It was formed in ancient Egypt. Decoration style of ancient Egypt contracted and vigorous, with stone material is given priority to, pillar type is a sign of its style, stigma such as protruding paper brews, scape is lofty, intermediate cable groove, hieroglyphs, relief, etc., here are the column development, ancient and dignified. In a sense, the ancient Egyptian column type is the ancient Greek column type preludes, makes the pillar in ancient Greece the unity of the technology and art work has reached the highest peak. The three pillars of the ancient Greek architecture -- the polygram, the Ionian, the Corinthian. These three pillars form the essence of Greek architecture. More than 1, Eric pillar: Eric pillar type formed in the 5 th century BC, is a kind of no column superiority of cylindrical, directly in order on, stigma flat, cylindrical body surface from top to bottom are engraved with continuous groove, groove number range between 16 and 24, moreover there is no other decoration. The whole cylinder is strong and strong, rich in mens body and character, so it is also called the male column. The Parthenon in the famous city of acropolis in Athens USES a polygram column. 2, love his post type: love his style than Eric appeared relatively late, the pillar type more slim light and rich delicate carving, scape longer, fine coarse, but no radian, scape of groove deep, and is a semicircle