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中餐餐具的汗青长大和各个种类(国外英文资料)
西餐餐具的历史发展和各个种类(国外英文资料)
Whether its a knife, fork, spoon or plate, its an extension of the hand, such as a plate, which is an extension of the palm of the hand. And the fork is the finger on the whole hand. Thanks to the progress of civilization, many of these shape-like tableware are being combined to simplify, for example, the only remaining chopsticks and spoons in China. Sometimes there are small dishes. While in the west, so far, still the full table when eating utensils, such as a big plate, small plate and saucer, deep dish, salad with a fork, fork meat fork, drink soup spoon, dessert use spoon and so on. It shows that in the food culture, the west not only started late but also slowed down. ?
Before the 13th century, europeans were all using their fingers when eating. When using finger food, there are certain rules: the amount of the Romans to use finger to distinguish identity, civilians are five fingers together, educated nobles only three fingers, ring finger and little finger cant touch the food. This dining rule continued until the 16th century, and was still practiced by europeans. ?
Fork: the edible fork first appeared in the Italian taska region of the 11th century, with only two forks. At the time, the clergy did not praise the fork, and they believed that man could only touch gods food with his hand. The rich tascanians created cutlery to be seduced by satan, an act of blasphemy. An Italian historical record: a Venetian man who died in days after eating with a fork could have died from a plague. The clergy, however, said she was being warned not to eat with a fork. ?
In the 12th century, Englands archbishop of Canterbury earl introduce a fork to a Anglo Saxon kingdom people, it is said that the nobles did not like eating with a fork, but often put the fork in his hand. The weapon of the duel. To the anglo-saxons of the 14th century, the fork was still a foreign product, and Edward I had seven forks that were made of gold and silver. ?
Most european
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