机械专业中英文对照部分.doc

机械专业英语词汇??????刚度准则 rigidity criterion ????垫圈 washer????垫片 spacer????直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear????斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear????直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear ????运动简图 kinematic sketch????齿轮齿条 pinion and rack ????蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear????虚约束 passive constraint????曲柄 crank????摇杆 racker????凸轮 cams????共轭曲线 conjugate curve????范成法 generation method ????定义域 definitional domain???值域 range????导数\\微分 differential coefficient???求导 derivation ????定积分 definite integral???不定积分 indefinite integral????曲率 curvature????偏微分 partial differential?ination????气体状态方程 equation of state of gas????动能 kinetic energy????势能 potential energy????机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy????动量 momentum????桁架 truss????轴线 axes????余子式 cofactor????逻辑电路 logic circuit????触发器 flip-flop????脉冲波形 pulse shape????数模 digital analogy ????液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism???机械零件 mechanical parts????淬火冷却 quench????淬火 hardening????回火 tempering????调质 hardening and tempering ????磨粒 abrasive grain????结合剂 bonding agent????砂轮 grinding wheel后角 clearance angle????龙门刨削 planing????主轴 spindle????主轴箱 headstock????卡盘 chuck????加工中心 machining center????车刀 lathe tool ????车床 lathe????钻削 镗削 bore????车削 turning????磨床 grinder????基准 benchmark????钳工 locksmith????锻 forge????压模 stamping????焊 weld????拉床 broaching machine????拉孔 broaching????装配 assembling????铸造 found????流体动力学 fluid dynamics????流体力学 fluid mechanics????加工 machining????液压 hydraulic pressure????切线 tangent ????机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration????气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure ????稳定性 stability????介质 medium????液压驱动泵 fluid clutch????液压泵 hydraulic pump????阀门 valve????失效 invalidation????强度 intensity????载荷 load????应力 stress????安全系数 safty factor????可靠性 reliability????螺纹 thread????螺旋 helix????键 spline????销 pin????滚动轴承 rolling bearing????滑动轴承 sliding bearing????弹簧 spring????制动器 arrester brake????十字结联轴节 crosshead????联轴器 coupling????链 chain????皮带 strap????精加工 finish machini