施工机械英文简介.docVIP

建筑施工机械设备英文简介 Glossary for Construction Machinery Bulldozer　推土机 Bulldozer is a heavy driver operated machine used for grading and clearing lands. It is fitted with dozer blade and is usually mounted on tracks. Crawlers 履带 Crawler is a track on which vehicles are mounted. Crawler helps the vehicle to operate in tough geographical condition. Conveyor Belt 输送带 Conveyor belts are the belts that are used for moving industrial and agricultural products. It consists of two pulleys with continuous loop of materials that rotates about them. Compactors Machineries压实机 used for reducing the size of the waste materials through compaction is called as compactors. There are different types of compactors like soil compactors, asphalt compactors, plate compactors, vibratory plate compactors, etc. Dumpers 翻斗车 Dumper is a small vehicle usually diesel powered usually used to carry heavy materials to various construction sites like roads, buildings, ports etc. Earth Moving Machines 挖掘设备 Earth moving machines are those heavy and light machines that are used for various civil engineering and construction projects. The popular earth moving machines are excavators, loaders, cranes, bulldozers etc. Excavators 挖掘机 Excavators are multi usage vehicles that are used for excavating, digging, loading of materials and small demolition. It has a replaceable buckets which can be replaced by auger, grapples, breakers and are generally mounted on the track. Fork Lift叉车 Fork lift is an industrial vehicle which is mainly applied for lifting and moving materials through steel forks which is inserted under the loads. Forklift moves the loads which are stored on pallets. Gantry Cranes 起重机 Gantry cranes are heavy machines that are used for moving heavy loads. Gantry cranes can be of different types like single girder, double girder, double leg, single leg, and cantilever styles for indoor or outdoor service. Girder 撑柱 A girder is a horizontal structure that a