非谓语动词和谓语(简单).ppt

He failed many times, but he never _________(lose) heart. She has difficulty in learning English, however, she still __________(work) hard. On Saturday afternoon, Mrs Green went to the market,________(buy) some bananas and vistied her sister. The minister ______________(kidnap) last night. The Olympic Games , first _______(play) in 776BC, didn’t include women until1912. lost works bought was kidnapped played 6. The fist textbooks ________(write) for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. 7. ________(see) these pictures, I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was in Beijing. 8.________(see) from the hill, our school looks like a garden. written Seeing Seen 1. I found my colour Tv set _______(steal) . 2.I can hardly imagine Peter________(sail) across the Atlantic Ocean in five days. 3. This news sounds ______________(encourage). 4. How did the audience receive the new play? They got very _________(excite). stolen sailing encouraging excited 1.Don’t leave the water _________(run) while you brush your teeth. 2. What a mess! You should have your room____________(clean) at once. 3.The teacher encourages us ___________(write) a composition every week. running cleaned to write Grammar: The Nonfinite Verbs 非谓语动词 非谓语动词： 不定式（to＋动词原形－－to do） 动名词（动词的-ing形式－－doing） 现在分词（动词的-ing形式－－doing） 过去分词（动词的-ed形式－－done） 在句子中充当除谓语动词以外的各种句子成分的 动词形式叫做非谓语动词。 非谓语动词有四种： Famous saying 1. Seeing is believing. 眼见为实 =To see is to believe. 2. Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 非谓语动词解题三步曲： 看似纷繁复杂的各种非谓语动词考题实际上是有解题规律可寻的, 1. 基本上确定成分, 2. 确定主被动关系, 3. 确定动作所发生的时间 1. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _________ (smoke) in the kitchen. 第一步：确定此题涉及非谓语动词。 smoking 第二步：确定主、被动关系。 第三步：确定动作所发生的时间。 2.When first ___________ (introduce) to the market, these products enjoyed great success. introduced 3. “You can’t catch me!” Janet shouted, _______(run) away. 第一步：