2017版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 3 A taste of English humour课堂达标 新人教版必修4.doc

Unit 3 A taste of English humour Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．I dont believe what you said, but if you can prove it, you may be able __to_convince__ (convince) me. 解析：句意：我不相信你说的话，但是如果你能证明的话，你可能会使我相信。 2．“You cant judge a book by its cover，” __as__ the old saying goes. 解析：句意：俗话说“不能根据封面判断一本书”。As the old saying goes“俗话说”。 3．Up to now, the program__has_saved__(save) thousands of children who would otherwise have died. 解析：考查时态。up to now表示“直到现在”，句中谓语动词往往用现在完成时态。 4．The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu，__enabling__(able) the students to return to their classrooms. 解析：句意：这个退休的老人把他大部分的积蓄都捐给了玉树地震中的受灾学校，使学生们能够重返课堂。本题考查非谓语动词的用法。the man与enable之间是主动关系，故应用其v.-ing形式来作结果状语，表示顺理成章的结果。 5．Mother always complains that children wear __out__ their shoes very quickly. 解析：句意：妈妈总是抱怨孩子鞋穿破得太快。wear out用坏；穿破；(使)筋疲力尽；耗尽。 6．The sunlight is white and blinding, __throwing__(throw) hard-edged shadows on the ground. 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：阳光明亮而刺眼，在地上投射出轮廓清晰的影子。throw这一动作和主语sunlight之间是主动关系，且强调一种自然的结果，所以应用动词-ing的主动形式。 7．Its surprising that your brother pick __up__ Russian so quickly—he hasnt lived there very long. 解析：句意：真令人惊讶，你哥哥这么快就学会了俄语——他在那没住多长时间。pick up拾起，捡起，学会。 8．There appeared an __astonished__(astonish) look on her face on hearing the __astonishing__(astonish) story. 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：听了那个令人吃惊的故事，她的脸上露出吃惊的表情。表示情感变化的动词的过去分词常用来修饰说明人或人的表情(look，expression)、声音(voice)、微笑(smile)等，这类动词的-ing形式常用来修饰说明事物。 9．__Convinced__(convince) of his honesty, we decided to depend on him __to_carry__(carry) out the secret order. 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：因为坚信他的诚实，所以我们决定依靠他来执行这道密令。be convinced of坚信，确信，在此处作原因状语，要用过去分词形式；carry out执行；depend on sb.to do sth.依靠某人做某事，为固定句型。 10．In a sports team each player has a clear role，and there are few occasions __when__ members are uncertain of their roles. 解析：句意：在一个运动队中每位队员都有清晰的角色意识，在很少场合下会出现队员不清楚自己角色的情况。occasion表示“场合；(重大的)时刻(节)，时机，机会”。 11．Life is by no means perfect since difficulties are unavoidable, but I __am_convinced__ (convince) that life is 10 percent what happens but 9