砌体工程质量通病防治.docVIP

砌体工程质量通病防治 砌体工程质量通病防治提要：构造柱未按规范砌筑造成原因：构造柱的侧砖墙没砌成马牙搓，没设置好拉结筋及从柱脚开始先退后进 砌体工程质量通病防治 1、墙身轴线位移 造成原因：在砌筑操作过程中，没有检查校核砌体的轴线与边线的关系，以及挂准线过长而未能达到平直通顺一致的要求。 2、水平灰缝厚薄不均 造成原因：在立皮数杆时标高不一致，砌块准线没拉紧。 3、砌块与墙交接处有裂缝 造成原因：砌块微小沉降造成交接处产生裂缝。 4、构造柱未按规范砌筑 造成原因：构造柱的侧砖墙没砌成马牙搓，没设置好拉结筋及从柱脚开始先退后进；当齿深120mm时上口一皮没按进60mm后再上一皮才进120mm；落入构造柱内的地灰、砖渣杂物没清理干净。 5、墙体顶部与梁板底连接处出现裂缝 造成原因：砌筑时墙体顶部与梁板底交接处没有顶贴挤紧，砂浆不密实。 Measures for the routine management of moral education in Middle SchoolsMethod of conventional management of moral education in middle schoolFirst, the guiding ideology:School moral education is an organic whole of the whole education work, always adhere to the school adhere to the moral education, education for this product, and actively promote the quality education, the school building efficient curriculum system of moral education, moral education, improve the sense of attraction and appeal, enhance the moral education work for through and timeliness. Teach everyone, service education and management education, and school moral education work must be with family education and community education closely together, to form a concerted pattern, and strive to create a good atmosphere for education, and to promote the all-round development of students, to establish a scientific moral education full of vigor the For long-term mechanism.Two, the goal of moral education:To guide the students to form the correct world outlook, outlook on life, values, to cultivate students unity and mutual assistance, honest and trustworthy, law-abiding, good quality, hard work, set a good XX students ideological quality, psychological quality and image quality. The formation of excellent moral education curriculum system and management system, the construction of school. The society, family moral education network, to achieve full member education, environment education, education service people, educating people. Traditional moral education initiativesThree, the routine work