形容词和副词的使用-精华要点.pptVIP

Adjective and Adverb 形容词和副词 的使用 县官行令宴国才指的是多个形容词修饰名词时，形容词的顺序，县指限定词this, that, both，官指外观nice, beautiful，行指形状long, short, round，令指年龄old, new，宴指颜色red, blue，国指国家Chinese, 才指材料wood 形容词顺序口诀：县（限）官（ 冠 ）叔（数）叔（ 数 ）美小圆旧黄法国木书房 点拨：县官叔叔有一个美的小的圆的旧的黄的法国的木质的书房。 （ a beautiful small round old yellow French wood study ） 县 代表限定词，包括冠词、指示代词、形容词性物主代词，所有格等。 官 代表冠词a an等。 叔 代表序数词 first second third… 叔 代表基数词 one two three… 美 代表表示观点的描绘性的形容词：fine ,beautiful, good, bad, easy ,difficult, clean, dirty, kind, nice, ...等 （注意：如果这类形容词同时出现两个，就按短前长后的原则，如： a clean beautiful school） 小 代表表示大小的形容词 圆 代表描绘形状的形容词 旧 代表描绘新旧的形容词 黄 代表描绘颜色的形容词 法国 代表国籍、地区、出处的形容词：English；mountain等 木 代表形成中心名词的材料的形容词：wooden, silk, plastic等 书房 代表被修饰的中心名词 如： 他买了三件昂贵的俄国产的棕色皮大衣：He bought three expensive brown Russian fur coats. 一只美丽的中国白孔雀 peacock： 一座漂亮的旧石桥： 他的那辆新的黑色的外国小汽车： a beautiful white Chinese peacock a fine old stone bridge his small new black foreign car ★ John Smith, a successful businessman, has a __________car. A．large German white B．large white German C．white large German D．German large white ★ This _______ girl is Lind’s cousin. A. pretty little Spanish B. Spanish little pretty C. Spanish pretty little D. little pretty Spanish ★ One day they crossed the ____bridge behind the palace. A. old Chinese stone　B. Chinese old stone　 C. old stone Chinese　D. Chinese stone old 形容词作状语 They all rushed up, eager to help. She returned to work, unhappy. Helpless, we watched the house being destroyed before our eyes. Ripe, these apples are sweet. Much interested, he agreed to give it a try. He went straight into his own room, quite calmly.（比较）