小学五年级基础单词和句型归纳.docVIP

The man often goes to bed early in the evening. 这个男的晚上经常很早就睡觉。 My father works in the hospital. 我爸爸在医院工作。 Does your teacher like watching TV? 你老师喜欢看电视吗？ Spring follows winter. 冬去春来。 He is a good teacher. 他是位好老师。 The boy is hot. 这个男孩子很热。（系表结构 be + 形容词） The boys often have parties in this music room. Listen! One of them is singing now. 那些男孩子经常在这个音乐房搞聚会。 听。他们中的一个人在唱歌。（前半句为一般现在时，后一句为现在进行时） 语法： 1、Be型句子（即句子里动词为am或is或are）以be为助动词，注意主谓搭配 He is a teacher. Is he a teacher? Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t What is his job? He is … 2、行为动词句子（do型） (1)人称不是第三人称单数，助动词为do (don’t). My parents like watching TV in the evening. → Do your parents like watching TV in the evening? Yes, they do. / No, they don’t. → What do they do in the evening? They … (2)若人称为第三人称单数，助动词为does (doesn’t), 肯定句(仅肯定句)时动词要有变化，否定句与疑问句动词不变（基本同名词复数变化）与上面的一组句子比较。 My parents like watching TV. → Do your parents like watching TV? Yes, they do. / No, they don’t. → What do they do in the evening? My father (第三人称单数) likes（动词有变化） watching TV. → Does your father like（动词不变） watch TV ? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t. → What does your father do （动词不变）in the evening? 小学五年级基础单词与句型归纳 　　2. 数字：1~999的基数词和序数词的运用，如计算、购物、时间、日期等。 　　句型： 　　①Whats your number? 　　②Whats the time? 　　③How many pens are there? 　　④How old are you? 　　⑤How much is it? 　　⑥How tall are you? 　　⑦How heavy are you? 　　⑧What time do you get up? 　　⑨Whens your birthday? 　　⑩What time did you see him? 　　3. 颜色：单词：red, pink, yellow, brown, blue, purple, orange, black, white, green。 　　句型： 　　①What colour is it? 　　②Whats your favourite colour? 　　4. 时间：年、季节、月、星期、日、时刻： Season (spring, summer, autumn, winter) 　　Month: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December. Week: Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday。 　　Day: 1st May (the first of May)， May 2nd (May the second) 句型：见话题2。 　　5. 食品与饮料：人对食品与饮料的喜好;东西方食品。 　　句型： 　　①I like biscuits。 　　②Id like a cold