大学英语4级名词精解.docVIP

大学英语四级核心词汇精解 第三部分 名词（一） 一、通过真题复习名词的积极意义： 名词和动词一样也是大学英语四级考试中对词汇考查的重要内容之一。名词在大学英语基本词汇中所占比例很大，而且英语名词的同义词和近义词很多。名词题一般测试词义，所以准确回忆词义、辨析词义是关键。此外，名词与介词的搭配也是常见考点。学习记忆名词时，同时要记住修饰它的形容词，及与它搭配的动词和介词。最后，在句子中观察名词的使用语境，因为英语名词与汉语名词在使用上有很多不同之处，需要学生结合语境去学习和体会。在本文中，笔者将详细解析历年真题中有关名词使用的题目，希望广大考生能够借此学习和掌握一些核心名词的用法，在大学英语四级备考中打好基础，考出优秀成绩。 二、真题练习： 1. Some people believe that since oil is scarce, the ____of the motor industry is uncertain. (05,12)A) terminal B) benefit C) fate D) estimate 2. To speed up the ____ of letters, the Post Office introduced automatic sorting. (05,12)A) treatment B) delivery C) transmission D) departure 3. You can hire a bicycle in many places. Usually you’ll have to pay a ____. (05,12)A) deposit B) deal C) fare D) fund 4. My father seemed to be in no ____ to look at my school report. (99,1)A)feeling B)attitude C)emotion D)mood 5. Only a few people have ____to the full facts of the incident. (03,12) A) resort B) path C) contact D) access 6. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into ____ when judging my examination. (91,6) A) regard B) counting C) account D) observation 7. It was in the United States that I made the ____of Professor Jones. (03,6) A) acknowledgement B) acquaintance C) recognition D) association 8. The traditional approach ____with complex problems is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems. (96,6) A) to dealing B) in dealing C) dealing D) to deal9. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first ____. (96,6) A) intention B) attempt C) purpose D) desire 10. Niagara Falls is a great tourist ____, drawing millions of visitors every year. (00,1) A) attention B) attraction C) appointment D) arrangeme