主从复合句..pptVIP

* 名词性从句（Noun Clause） 主语从句 （Subject Clause） 表语从句 ( Predicative Clause) 宾语从句 （Object Clause） 同位语从句 （Appositive Clause） Noun clause: We all have a firm belief that hard work can make up for a lack of intelligence. Women are playing an important role in what used to be considered “men’s territory”. Did it ever occur to you that we should move to a warm climate? That’s where a change is needed. that hard work can make up for a lack of intelligence. what used to be considered “men’s territory” that we should move to a warm climate where a change is needed 同位语从句 主语从句 表语从句 宾语从句 从句必须使用陈述语序 一、名词性从句的语序 从句一定要是陈述语序 1.These pictures will show you what the village looks like now. 2.No one can be sure ________ in a million years. what man will look like B. what will man look like C. man will look like what D. what look will man like 3.___________ turns out to be wrong. A What do you think is right B Do you think what is right C What is right do you think D do you what think iswrong 三、名词性从句连接词的选用 （1）that 和what 的选用 that 和 what 都可引导所有的名词从句。但是，what除起连接作用外，还在名词性从句中充当成分，可做从句的主语、宾语、或表语。而that在名词性从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用。 引导名词性从句的连接词分为三种： 连词 that, whether, if (不充当成分) 连接代词 who, whoever,whom, whomever,whose, which, whichever, what ,whatever (作主语，宾语，定语，表语) 连接副词 when, where, how, however,why 等。(作状语) that / what 1.______ he wants is a book. 2. ______ he wants to go there is obvious.3.The result is ______ we won the game.4.This is _____ we want to know.5.Is _____ he told us true ?6.We should pay attention to ______ the teacher is saying.7. I have no doubt _____ he will come.8. I have no idea _____ he did that afternoon. What That that what what what that what what从句的功能: Eg.) I don’t understand ( ) all he has said mean. ( ) was once regarded impossible has become a reality. Our hometown is not ( ) it used to be. I have no idea ( ) we should do next. Years of hard work made her ( ) she is now. After years of hard work, sh