【2017年整理】philosophy and religion.pptVIP

philosophy and religion Contents Chinese Philosophy Western Philosophy World religions Chinese Philosophy Definition of Philosophy The development of Chinese philosophy Great philosophical figures Concepts within Chinese philosophy What is Chinese philosophy? Chinese philosophy is philosophy written in the Chinese tradition of thought. It was characterized by significant intellectual and cultural developments The development of Chinese philosophy Ancient philosophy Early Imperial era philosophy Mid to Late Imperial era philosophy Modern era New Confucianism Tea and philosophy Modern era During the Industrial and Modern Ages: Began to integrate concepts of Western philosophy Xinhai Revolution in 1911：There were many calls,such as the May Fourth Movement. There have been attempts to incorporate democracy,republicanism,and industrialism into Chinese philosophy. At the beginning of the 20th century： Mao Zedong (Máo zé dōng) added Marxism（马克思主义）, Stalinism（斯大林主义), and other communist thought. Great philosophical figures Confucianism Lived a Scholar Named Confucius! More about Confucius! The well-known principle: Concepts within Chinese philosophy Among the terms commonly found in Chinese philosophy are: 道 Dao (the Way, or ones doctrine) 德 De (virtue, power) 里 Li (principle) 气 Qi (vital energy or material force) Contents Your First Journaling Question What do you know about world religions? Could you list some religions in the world? Which religion would you like to know more about? Categorizing Religions: - Western vs. Eastern Western: Religions that developed west of the Urals (e.g. in the Near East and Europe): Judaism Christianity Islam Baha’i Faith（巴哈伊信仰) Zoroastrianism（索罗亚斯德教,拜火教,袄教,火教,火袄教,明教） Eastern: Religions that developed east of the Urals (e.g., in India, China and Japan) Western religion Western religion includes religions based on Abrahamic (亚伯拉罕）monotheism that derive from the Middle Eastern milieu