2015四六级完形填空﹝新﹞背考大全﹝绝密版﹞.pptVIP

大学英语四级-完形填空;一、完型填空题的设计;一、完型填空题的设计;一、完型填空题的设计;二、完型填空题的做题步骤;步骤一，通读全篇，把握总的思想，了解知识背景。;　　Three girls went walking in the woods. They were enjoying themselves so much that they forgot the time and stayed too long. A dragon kidnapped them. As they were be dragging off. They cried for help. Three heroes heard the cries and set off their horses to rescue the girls. ;;步骤二，选择答案。;步骤三，为不确定答案寻找线索。;步骤五，核实答案。 我们可以从以下几方面对所选答案进行核查： 1)所选择的单词或短语是否符合本句内容，使上下文连贯和谐，与全文意义相协调； 2)所选择的单词或短语是否符合某种固定搭配； 　　3)所选择的单词或短语是否符合某种句型、时态、语态的特殊要求，如虚拟语气从句中的谓语动词用原形(过去式、过去完成式)； 　　4)所选词本身或附近的词有无特殊要求，如有些动词后面只接动名词而不能接不定式。 5)保持自信，不要轻易否定以前选过的选项。必要时对个别答案仍需推敲，发现不妥，要重新考虑，但应慎重，无确实把握，仍应相信第一印象。;三、完型填空题的考察内容; 第二、 形近词辨异 例1 Speaking quickly but almost in a whisper, she 75 everyone that the pilot had fainted and asked if any of the passengers knew anything about machines or at least how to drive a car. A) inquired B) insured C) informed D) instructed 例2 Following 88 , the man guided the plane toward the airfield. A) impression B) information C) inspections D) instructions 例3 Never ask a child whether he likes or dislikes a food and never discuss likes and dislikes in front of him or allow 66 else to do so. ［A］ everybody ［B］ anybody ［C］ somebody ［D］ nobody;例4 A. encourages(鼓励) B. enables（使能够） C. enforces（强制） D. ensures（确保） 例5 A. attraction(吸引力) B. attention（注意力） C. affection（爱情，亲密） D. motion（动作） 例6 (兼考搭配关系) A. interfered（in干涉） B. interrupted （打断，中断） C. discouraged （from不鼓励做） D. disturbed（打扰，干扰） 例7 A. desired(渴望，想得到) B. revised（修订，修正） C. required（需要，要求） D. deserved （值得，应得）;第三、 词语搭配;例4 Take it _69__ granted that he likes everything and he probably will… A. with B. as C. over D. for 例5 But these various means of communication differ in important ways __68__ human language.