Unit2Theuniversallanguage-Tasklanguagepoints学案（牛津译林版选修8）.doc

金太阳新课标资源网  HYPERLINK  第  PAGE 2 页 共  NUMPAGES 2 页 金太阳新课标资源网 HYPERLINK  1.privilege n. 特权；特别待遇 vt.给予…特权 It is a privilege to do….干…很荣幸。 eg. It was a privilege to make his acquaintance._____________________ 翻译句子： 1) 在许多国家，受教育是一种特权。_________________________ 2 )能做演讲十分荣幸。 __________________________ 2. voyage n. 航海旅行 指点迷津： voyage指不论路程长短的水上或空中的旅行 journey一般指时间和距离都较长(单程)的陆路旅行，不含有回到原出发地的意思 trip指短距离的旅行，常回到原出发地 tour指周游或巡回旅行，常常是访问一系列地方后又回到原出发地 travel泛指旅行这一行为过程。指具体的旅行时常用复数，用单数一般表示旅行的抽象概念 练习： 用voyage, journey, trip, tour或travel填空。 His parents are on a____ by ship now. He made a __ around the Greek Island. ____ in the mountains can be slow and dangerous. Did you go to Pairs during your____? 3. play a role in 在…担任…角色 play a part in 扮演, 起到……作用 Play a trick/joke on …作弄（开玩笑） play with 玩弄 eg. Helen wished to play the leading role\ part. 练习：1)We don’t like her as she is always speaking highly of the role she___ in the groups. A. makes B. plays C. takes D. acts 2) 翻译句子The question of cost will play an important role in our decision. 4. apply (to sb) for…(向…)申请得到… apply to do申请干某事 apply …to…把…应用到… apply oneself to…致力于… apply ones mind to专心于… 他们申请加入党组织。They _______ _______ ______ the ______. 他们努力把理论运用于实践中去。They _____ ______ ______ theory to _______. 他致力于应用科学上面。He ______his mind _______the applied science. 5. try out 试用，测试，试验 try out for 参加选拔 try to do 努力干，尽力做某事=manage to do sth trying doing 试着干… try on 试穿 try one’s best尽某人最大的努力 EX. 1) He could hardly wait _______ his new car. A. to try out B. trying on C. to try on D. to try 2）许多女孩去参加了“超级女生”的海选。A lot of girls ___ ___ ___ ___ ___the Super Girls. 6. fun n 娱乐，玩笑，有趣的人或事 make fun of….取笑… have fun 玩得高兴 for fun 开玩笑 EX 1).It is________ to surf the Internet. A. a fun B. fun C. funny D. the fun 2). ________it is to play computer games with your friends! A. What fun B. What a fun C. How fun D. How a fun 3) 不要取笑我。_________________ 4