名师版：2014年10月2日雅思写作考题解析.pdfVIP

智 课 网 雅 思 备 考 资 料 名师版：2014年10月2日雅思写作考题解析 1. 小作文： The first bar chart below shows the number of people per square kilometer in six different countries in 2003. The second bar chart shows how the percentage of urban population changed from 2003 to 2005 in these countries. 【题目解析】 柱图写作主要分为两类，一类为体现时间推移的变化的动态柱状图 可以转化为线图上升下降的写作，另一类静态比较不同事物类别的柱状 图的写作。 本次考试的两张图均为静态图，第一张图比较不同国家的每平方千 米的人口分布。第二张图注意，虽然题目中体现的2年时间区间的变化 ，单就图本身而言是各个国家城市人口比例的变化，因此还是静态图写 作。这两张图没有直接的关系，因此不需要比较，只需要指出每张图的 主体趋势就可以了。 另外在小作文写作时，注意先描述主体趋势（此时不要加入数据的 描述），后用具体数据支持。 【Sample】 The first bar chart gives the information about the number of people for every square kilometre in six major cities in 2003, and the second bar chart compares the changes of proportion of urban dwellers in these six cities, namely, Australia, Canada, Japan, Italy, Sweden and United Kingdom over a period of two years from 2003. It is clear that Japan, Italy and United Kingdom had denser population in comparison with Australia, Canada, and Sweden, and Japan was the most densely-populated country. It is also noticeable that except Sweden the majority of the countries experienced a marked increase in the percentage of urban population over the period shown. In 2003, the number of people per square kilometre for Japan was about 340. The figure for Italy and United Kingdom were lower, at about 270 and 190 respectively. Sweden was a country with even a fewer population, only around 25 people per square kilometre. The least densely populated countries were Australia and Canada, accommodating 5 people per average square kilometre. Over the two years after 2003, there witnessed a significant increase in the proportion of city population in Australia, Canada and Japan, approximately 1.4%, 1.3%, and 1.1% respectively. By contrast, Sweden is the only other country with a marginal decrease by 0.1%. 2. 大作文： Government funding for universities should only be provided to the best students as schola