托福阅读题型介绍-虚假信息题.docxVIP

智课网TOEFL备考资料 托福阅读题型介绍:虚假信息题 摘要： 托福阅读题型介绍:虚假信息题。事实是真实发生的事件、现象或者其他种类的信息。虚假信息就是没有说明是正确的信息——可能是错误的或者是文章中根本没有提到的信息。  托福 考试中的虚假信息题考查考生能否判断出信息是否在文中出现以及是否正确。虚假信息题  题型大致如下：  The passage discusses all of the following EXCEPT _ .  A11 0f the following are mentioned in the passage EXCEPT -.  All ofthe following describe EXCEPT _.  All of the following are examples of_ EXCEPT _.  _invoYves all ofthe following EXCEPT _ -.  are characterized by all of the following EXCEPT  有些托福的问题会问到虚假信息：就是文章中没有提到的信息。  According to the passage, all of the following statements are i:rue EXCEPT Which of the following is NOT mentioned as _?  Which ofthe following is NOT given as a reason for rl  阅读下面文章并回答问题：  Like air and water, soil is also vulnerable to pollution from several sources. One source is the atmosphere, as many harmful air pollutants leach through the soil into groundwater supplies. Another source is hazardous waste, the deadly byproducts ofindustrial processes, buried in landfills or dumped in fields. One of the most critical soil-quality problems is the increase in concentration of dissolved salts, commonly referred to as salinization.  Natural processes or human activities can salinize lands. Irrigation water contains large  quantities of salt, and as this water evaporates, it leaves the salt behind, thus contaminating the soil.  All of the following are given as causes of soil pollution EXCEPT  the leaching of air pollutants  the decomposition of organic matter  the increasing amount of dissolved salts the dumping of hazardous waste  题目问的是文章中提到哪三种导致土地污染的原因，没有提到哪一个。正确答案应该是文章中没有提到的那一个：the decomposition of organic matter.其他选项都是导致土地污染的原因。  推荐新闻:  6个坏习惯拖慢你的阅读速度  阅读结构的四大基本原则  托福阅读背景知识：舞台设计  相关字有哪些信誉好的足球投注网站： 托福阅读