仁爱英语复习九年级英语上册练习1汇.docVIP

PAGE  PAGE 6 仁爱英语复习九年级英语上册练习题（Unit 1, Topic 2） Ｉ.Grammar 延续性动词 动词按其动作发生的方式、发生过程的长短可分为延续性动词与非延续性动词。??? 一.延续性动词表示能够延续的动作,如：learn, work, stand, lie, know, walk, keep, have, wait, watch, sing, read, sleep, live, stay等。延续性动词可以与表示时间段的状语连用。??? 表示时间段的短语有:for+一段时间,for 2 years; since从句,since he came here; since+时间点名词,since last year, since 5 days ago; how long; for a long time等。??? 例:He has lived here for 6 years.? You can keep the book for 5 days. I stayed there for 2 weeks last year.? How long did you stay there last year? ??? 二.非延续性动词也称终止性动词、瞬间动词,表示不能延续的动作,这种动作发生后立即结束。 如:open, die, close, begin, finish, come, go, move, borrow, lend, buy等。非延续性动词在肯定句中与表示时间点的状语连用，如：two years ago; at 5 oclock;例:He died 5 years ago.??? 否定的终止性动词可以与表示时间段的时间状语连用。例:I havent left here for 3 years. I havent heard from him for 3 weeks.  三.延续性动词与非延续性动词之间的转换：leave be away, borrow keep, buy have,?? begin/start be on,?? die be dead,? finish be over,? join be in+组织机构, be a member of+组织机构,? open sth keep sth open,? fall ill ? be ill,? get upbe up,?? catch a cold have a cold,? come here be here, go there be there,?? become be,?? come back be back,? fall asleep be asleep,? get to/ arrive/reach be (in),? leave be away from,? get to know know, go (get) out →be out，? put on→ wear；catch a cold →have a cold等。?? 例:The old man died 4 years ago.? The old man has been dead for 4 years.??? It is 4 years since the old man died.? Four years has passed since the old man died.?????? He joined the Party 2 years ago.?? He has been in the Party for 2 years.????? I bought the book 5 days ago.? I have had the book for 5 days. Ⅱ.Practice1.?When he arrived at the bus stop, the bus ________ for 20 minutes.A. has left??? B. had left?? C. has been away???? D. had been away2. I ______ the League for 5 years so far.?? A. joined??? B. have joined?? C. have been in3.?The factory ________ since the February of 1988.?? A . has been open? B. has opened?? C. was open?? D. opene