雅思试题同近义词替换.doc

同义词替换（剑四） Test 1 1． encounter=face=confront=meet遇见，遭遇v. 2． mistaken view=misconception错误的观点n. 3. easy to reach = accessible容易达到的adj. 4. change =modify(modification) 改变v. 5. important = vital=essential=crucial重要的adj. 6. survive =continuing existence幸存，活下来v. 7. curriculum= course课程 8. link to = be connected with=be linked with把…和…相联系v. 9. underdeveloped=degenerated=rudimentary不发达的adj. 10. mating=courtship交配v.n. 11. follow=track跟随，跟踪v. 12. volunteer =subject实验研究对象n. 13. similar =resemble=like=alike相似的adj. Test 2 . 1. increase=go up=rise=grow=climb =escalate=widen =intensify=expand上升，增加 2. teach = educate=train=coach=instruct=bring up教学v. 3. more than one language = bilingual=sbs second language 多种语言n.. 4. diverse=varied=variety=wide-ranging=mixed各种各样的adj. 5. differ from=unusual与…不同v. 6. reluctant= unwilling=not willing=be loath to do something勉强的adj. 7. retrain=taking courses再教育v. 8. long-term=chronic=long-running=long-standing= lasting=lifelong=prolonged 长期的adj. 9. connection= relationship=link=correlation联系 n.. 10. reduction= decrease=drop=fall=cut 减少 n. 11. class= type=kind=sort=style=category=variety种类n. 12. strategy=way=method=approach=technique= system=tactics 方法，功略n.. 13. surroundings=environment=circumstance 环境 n. Test 3 1. purpose=aim=point=idea=objective=object=goal= target=end目的 n. 2. poverty= being poor贫穷n. 3. planet= the world=earth/Earth=the globe 地球 n. 4. emit=emission n.散发 5. generate = form=produce =create 产生 v. 6. objective=impartial=neutral=not take sides=unbiased客观的 adj. 7. observe=notice= =see=spot= detect=detection=note=perceive=find观察发现 v. 8. include=consist of=comprise=be composed of= be made up of包含，包括 v. 9. focus on=deals only with=concentrate on 专注于 v. 10. affect=have an effect= impact = make a differencet影响 v. Test 4 1. official= formal=authorized官方的，正式的 adj. 2. recognize=know=identify =pick out = tell认出，承认v. 3. inadequate=not enough=too little=few=scarce=insufficient=be in short supply=lack of something =be short 不足的 adj. 4. enable=make so