[中学联盟]m3u3Grammar.ppt

Object complement; Object complement; What do you think of her performance? We consider that her performance is a big success. ; V. + Object + object complement 复合结构 eg: …found the door open …found nobody in the classroom …consider her performance (to be) a big success …believe dogs (to be) honest ; More examples with an object complement Sven found the remains of buildings buried under the sand, together with a lot of treasures... (2) Polly found herself staring up at the face of a man. (3) Our English teacher made us do lots of homework last weekend. (4) We found the ruins most interesting. (5) We made him (our) chairman of our Students’ Union. (6) Please keep the cat out./You can invite him in.;Usage An object complement , which gives information about the object, can be a noun, a noun phrase, an adjective, a to-infinitive, a bare infinitive(“To” is left out), participles (v-ing/v-ed), a prepositional phrase or some adverbs.;Practice-- Complete the following sentences with an object complement: 1.His parents expect him ________________ (当医生). 2.On his arrival, he found a group of people __________________________________ (手拿鲜花欢迎他们). 3. You’d better leave the window _____ during the day. (开着) 4.We consider him _____________________ (是位诚实的孩子). ;5.They all call the machine _______ (机器人). 6.Why did you have lights ____ all night(亮着)? 7. He tried the door and found it __________ (unlock). 8. When he woke up, he found himself ______________ (在一个黑暗的房间里). ? ;Note: When the object of a sentence becomes the subject, the object complement serves as the subject complement. e.g. Many people were buried alive,… An Italian archaeologist was made director of the Pompeii dig.;宾补难点: Bare article (“The” is left out) 2. To-infinitive or bare infinitive (“To” is left out) 3. Doing or do 4. Doing or done;Bare article: We made Mr. Johnson chairman of the community.