初中考英语阅读方法解读.pptVIP

中考英语阅读技巧解读; 阅读一向被看作是中考中的“重中之重”。它是由“完形填空、阅读短文（客观阅读题和主观阅读题）以及首字母填空”三大“板快”组成。阅读不仅考查学生的基础知识，同时也考查学生综合能力。考生要想在中考英语中拿高分，阅读是一个不可忽视的部分。;阅读须具备的能力 ; 阅读短文考查题型 ;阅读短文设题原则 ;1. The main idea of this article is __________. 2. This passage is mainly about __________. 3. The best title for this article might be __________. 4. Which sentence best expresses the main idea of this passage? 5. What’s the writer’s main point?;The word “them” in Line 3 Paragraph 1 refers to ______. 2. The expression “pick up” probably means ______. 3. According to the passage, what is “…”? 4. By saying “Joe was at the top of the world”, the writer means that ______. 5. The word “sink” in the passage means ______.;1. What does the passage say about __________? 2. What’s the main idea of this passage? __________ 3. The writer suggests that __________. 4. What’s the writer’s attitude towards __________?;1. From the passage we know that ______. 2. Which of the following statement is true? 3. Which of the following is mentioned in the second paragraph? 4. According to the passage, we can know ______.; A、读得非常慢，非常仔细，经常回读，对所读材 料缺乏信心。 B、阅读时头随着所读文字符号左右移动，嘴唇和 舌头也跟着移动。 C、阅读时总用铅笔或手指指着书上的每一行左右 　　移动，似乎怕遗漏一个词。 D、边读边出声，边读边逐句翻译。 E、用同样的速度对待不同的文体。;;阅读短文一般方法 ; 短文————问题————短文 问题————短文————问题 Passage-Question-Passage 先读文章，然后再查阅文章解答问题。其特点 是：有利于考生把握文章的主旨和作者的态度，有利于解答全局性问题、推理判断和词义猜测等深层次问题；但速度慢，考生不能在阅读时积极主动地预测文章的内容，缺乏主观能动性。; 先看问题，然后再带这着问题去阅读文章。阅读时把注意力放在与问题直接相关的关键词语上，一旦找到所需要的信息，就立即停止扫描式的阅读，然后仔细地阅读相关部分后答题。其特点是：针对性强，节省时间，可以用来解答事实性和细节性的问题，但是对解答主旨性和推理性的问题效果不明显。; One day a man walked to a pet shop and said to the shop assistant, “I need two small mice and about five dozen (打) roaches and two spiders (蜘蛛).” “What do you need these things for?” The shop assistant was very surprised. “Well,” replied the man, “I’m moving out of my apartment and the landlord insists that I should leave the house in exactly the same condition as I found it.” Question: The passage suggests that when the write