英语：Unit2《Englisharoundtheworld》UsingLanguage教案（新人教版必修1）.doc

第  PAGE 6 页 共  NUMPAGES 6 页 英语：Unit2《English around the world》Using Language 教案（新人教版必修1） 走进课文 Ⅰ. Lead-in 1.How many dialects are there in China？What are they? 北方方言、粤语、客家话、赣语、吴语、闽南话、湘语等 2.Do you think there are some dialects in English? Ⅱ.Fast reading: Is there standard English? Ⅲ.Detailed reading 1.How many dialects of American English have been listed in the text? Four.They are midwestern，southern，African American and Spanish. 2.Why do people from both northeastern and southeastern of U.S.speak with almost the same dialect? Because when Americans moved from one place to another，they took their dialects with them. 3.Why are there so many dialects in American English? That’s because people come from all over the world.And geography plays a part in making dialects. Language Points 1. Can you find the following command and request from Reading？你能从“Reading”里找 到下面的命令或要求吗？ She received the command that she should return soon. 她服从了命令，不久将会返回。 The teacher made a request that the students should be well prepared for the exams. 老师要求学生们对考试做充分的准备。 command，名词，意为命令；指挥；掌握；request，名词，意为请求，要求，这两个词后 面跟从句时，从句的谓语动词都用“should＋动词原形(should可省略)”。 request、command也可作动词用，其后从句的结构也是“should＋动词原形(且should可省 略)”。 request sth.of/from sb.向某人请求…… request sb.to do sth.请求某人做某事 request＋that-clause请求…… eq \b\lc\ \rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(at one’s request,at the request of sb.))应某人的请求 be in request有需要；受欢迎 on/upon request一经请求 in command of sb.由……掌握着 have a good command of...精通…… She made a request for help.她请求帮助她。 She requested him to go with her.她要求他一同去。 The famous star sang a song by request.那位明星应邀演唱了一首歌。 He was there at the request of his manager/at his manager’s request. 他按照经理的要求到了那里。 Li Ming requested a computer from his parents.李明向父母要了一台电脑。 The boss requested that he (should) come early.老板要求他早来。 She commanded that the prisoners (should) be set free.她下令把那些囚犯释放。 He commanded his men to retreat.他命令手下撤退。