山西省2016中考英语第二轮语法考点聚焦第29讲动词和动词短语习题总汇.pptVIP

山西省;动　词;考点一　实义动词的用法(及物动词与不及物动词);2．不及物动词 不及物动词本身意义完整，其后不必跟宾语。如come，go，run，travel，listen，swim，work等。如果需要带宾语，则不及物动词需要跟适当的介词连用。如： He study hard.他学习很努力。 People often swim in the river.人们经常在这条河里游泳。 I lived in Shanghai last year.去年我住在上海。 The baby is looking at us.小孩正看着我们。 He is listening to the teacher.他正在听老师讲课。;系动词本身没有词义，但不能单独作谓语，必须和表语一起构成谓语，说明主语的状态、性质、特征或身份。 常考系动词的分类;【考点直击1】 1．My parents expected me to be the best.I dont want to let them down． _________(2015，凉山) A．make...happy　 　 　　B．make...tired C．make...excited D．make...disappointed 2．—It will ________only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed railway.(2015，福州) —Wow，how exciting！I cant wait. A．take　　　B．spend　　C．cost　　　;3．—Do you think our basketball team will win the match？(2015，自贡) —Yes，we have better players.So I ______them to win. A．hope B．help C．expect 4．—Do you know the song Where has the time gone? —Sure.It _______beautiful.I like it a lot.(2015，鄂州) A．smells B．tastes C．sounds D．looks 5．The meat on the plate __________so delicious.Lets try it together.(2015，青岛) A．smells B．sounds C．sees D．feels;6．—There are dark clouds，and the wind is blowing strongly. —It _______that a typhoon is coming.(2015，沈阳) A．feels B．sounds C．seems D．looks 7．This kind of cloth _____soft.(2015，黑河) A．feels B．tastes C．smells 8．Hou Yi Shoots Sun ______one of the most traditional stories in China.(2015，贵阳) A．was B．is C．are;9．The money _________real.In fact，its not.(2015，张家界) A．is B．looks C．must be 10．—Dinner is ready.Help yourself，please! —Wow！It _________delicious.You are really good at cooking.(2015，丹东) A．gets B．sounds C．tastes D．turns;考点三　助动词的用法;【注意】will，would，shall，should除了表示将来时间以外，更多的是作情态动词。;1．常见情态动词的用法 情态动词本身有一定的意义，但不能独立作谓语，没有人称和数的变化，后面必须接动词原形。常见的情态动词有：may，must，need，ought to等，具体用法见下表：;could;4．引导原因状语从句的从属连词;should;might;2．常见情态动词的否定形式的用法;【考点直击2】 1．—What about going swimming this afternoon? —You _______be joking！Dont you know Im afraid of water？(2015，龙东) A．may B．can C．must 2．You _________tell anybody abo