七年级报纸第2期总汇.ppt

For unit 1;N2;Grammar;二、用法 A. 定冠词the 通常说话中初次提到的人或物的名词前用不定冠词，但以后再次提到的同一人或物时，名词前须用定冠词。 例如： There is a man over there. The man is a policeman. 那儿有个男人。这个男人是个警察。 2. 表示世上独一无二的事物的名词前须用定冠词。 例如： the Sun 太阳 the Earth 地球 the Moon 月亮;B. the与动词play 1. “play the +西洋乐器名词”，表示演奏某种乐器 例如： play the guitar 洋吉他 play the piano 弹钢琴 2. “play +体育运动名词”，表示进行某项运动。 例如： play basketball 打篮球 play football 踢足球 play table tennis 打乒乓球 ;C. the与短语连用 名词后如果有介词短语加以限制，则具有特制意义，名词前须用定冠词。 1. The students in that room are all from America. 那个房间里的学生全部来自美国。 2. The pencil on the table is short. 桌子上的那支铅笔是短的。;补充： 1. 用在双方都知道的人或物前。 例如： Close the door please. 请关上门。 2. 形容词最高级前要加定冠词the。 例如： Spring is the best season in Xi’an. 春天是西安最好的季节。;3. 序数词以及表示序列的形容词如last, next等前须用定冠词。 例如： This story is in the last three pages of the book. 这个故事在这本书的最后三页。 4. 用在固定搭配与习惯用语中。 例如： at the moment 此刻 in the end 最后 in the daytime 白天 by the way,顺便说一下 in the morning 在上午 at the beginning 开始;I.根据句子内容，用适当的冠词填空，不填的用 “/”表示 1. Linda can play______ guitar well, but she can’t play_____ basketball. 2. Man traveled to______ Moon many years ago. 3. — Where is Jack? — I think maybe he is in_______ bathroom. 4. Maths is_______ most difficult subject. ______ Thames runs through____London. 6. China joined______ WTO in 2001. 7. She’s from Australia and now lives in China. She speaks both_____ English and______ Chinese. ;8. _____ lady with brown hair is ______ English teacher. 9. Miss Wang goes to work by ______ bike every day. 10. —Mr Black is waiting for you on the phone. —Which Mr Black? —It is ______ Mr Black you know very well. —Oh, I see. It’s ______ John Black.; II. 改错题。 11. We should protect Earth. __________________________________________________ 12. Little Ben enjoys playing the basketball very much. __________________________________________________ 13. He can’t fall asleep because he misses girl with blue eyes. __________________________________________________ 14. Excuse me, can you tell me where you bough basketball yesterday? __________