2-01107种致癌物质.docVIP

107种致癌物质 序号 中文描述 英文描述 1 饮用酒精饮料产生的乙醛 Acetaldehyde associated with consumption of alcoholic beverages 2 强无机酸酸雾 Acid mists, strong inorganic 3 黄曲霉素 Aflatoxins 4 酒精饮料 Alcoholic beverages 5 铝的生产 Aluminium production 6 4-氨基联苯 4-Aminobiphenyl 7 槟榔果 Areca nut 8 马兜铃酸 Aristolochic acid 9 含马兜铃酸的植物 Aristolochic acid, plants containing 10 砷及无机砷化合物 Arsenic and inorganic arsenic compounds 11 所有类型的石棉，包括阳起石石棉、铁石棉、直闪石石棉、温石棉、青石棉、透闪石石棉(注：含石棉的矿物，如部分滑石、蛭石等也应被认为是对人类致癌) Asbestos (all forms, including actinolite, amosite, anthophyllite, chrysotile, crocidolite, tremolite) (NB: Mineral substances (e.g. talc or vermiculite) that contain asbestos should also be regarded as carcinogenic to humans.) 12 碱性嫩黄的生产 Auramine production 13 硫唑嘌呤 Azathioprine 14 苯 Benzene 15 联苯胺 Benzidine 16 基于连苯胺的染料 Benzidine, dyes metabolized to 17 苯并[a]芘 Benzo[a]pyrene 18 铍及铍的化合物 Beryllium and beryllium compounds 19 含烟草的槟榔咀嚼物 Betel quid with tobacco 20 不含烟草的槟榔咀嚼物 Betel quid without tobacco 21 二(氯甲基)醚；氯甲基甲醚(工业级) Bis(chloromethyl)ether; chloromethyl methyl ether (technical-grade) 22 1,4-丁二醇二甲烷磺酸酯(又名白消安、马利兰) Busulfan 23 1,3-丁二烯 1,3-Butadiene 24 镉及其化合物 Cadmium and cadmium compounds 25 苯丁酸氮芥 Chlorambucil 26 萘氮芥(N,N-双(氯乙基)-2-萘胺) Chlornaphazine 27 铬化合物(六价) Chromium (VI) compounds 28 华支睾吸虫(感染) Clonorchis sinensis (infection with) 29 家庭燃烧煤(室内燃烧) Coal, indoor emissions from household combustion of 30 煤的气化 Coal gasification 31 煤焦油分馏 Coal-tar distillation 32 煤沥青 Coal-tar pitch 33 焦炭生产 Coke production 34 环磷酰胺 Cyclophosphamide 35 环孢霉素 Cyclosporine 36 己烯雌酚 Diethylstilbestrol 37 EB病毒 Epstein-Barr virus 38 毛沸石 Erionite 39 绝经后的雌激素替代疗法 Estrogen therapy, postmenopausal 40 绝经期雌孕激素联合疗法 Estrogen-progestogen menopausal therapy (combined) 41 雌孕激素类口服避孕药(注：有可靠证据显示这类药物也有对子宫内膜癌与卵巢癌的抵抗作用) Estrogen-progestogen oral contraceptives (combined) (NB: There is also convincing evidence in humans that these agents confer a protective effect against cancer in the endometrium and ovary) 42 酒精饮料中的乙醇 Ethanol in alcohol