Under the influence of the financial crisis in Anhui Province export structure adjustment毕业论文.docVIP

金融危机影响下安徽出口产品结构调整 Under the influence of the financial crisis in Anhui Province export structure adjustment 摘 要 近年来，安徽省的外贸出口得到了飞速发展 ，但面对全球性的金融危机，安徽的外贸出口结构应有所调整，以适应变化莫测的国际市场并抵挡住金融危机对安徽对外贸易利益的冲击。 文章根据当前的国内外贸易环境的变化，对安徽出口的比较优势进行了研究，发现劳动密集型产品强势依存，资本和技术密集型产品出口正逐步树立优势。运用比较优势理论与兄弟省市和世界其他地区出口产品结构相对比，提出了调整和优化安徽出口产品结构的措施和路径。本文根据当前的经济形式结合安徽的实际情况制订了安徽出口产品结构的发展方向以及目标，并对安徽出口产品结构如何优化如何达到预期目标进行了对策研究。 关键词：金融危机；出口产品结构；优化；策略 Abstract In recent years, Ningbos exports have been developing rapidly, but the face of global financial crisis, Ningbos foreign trade and export structure should be adjusted to adapt to changing international market and to resist the financial crisis on foreign trade in Ningbo the impact of interest. The article based on the current domestic and international trade environment, exports of Ningbo City, the comparative advantages of an empirical study, found a strong interdependence of labor-intensive products, capital and technology-intensive exports are gradually establish a comparative advantage. Mainly through the theory of comparative advantage, as well as with fraternal provinces and municipalities and other parts of the world compare the structure of export products, made the adjustment and optimization of the structure of export products in Ningbo City of measures and the path. This article forms the basis of the current economic integration of the actual situation in the development of Ningbo, Ningbo export product structure as well as the direction of development objectives and the structure of export products, Ningbo, how to optimize how to achieve the desired goal of countermeasures. Keywords: Financial Crisis; Export Product Structure; Optimization; Strategy 目 录 1金融危机的理论阐述 1 1.1金融危机的概念理解 1 1.2 2008年金融危机的成因分析 2 1.2.1金融衍生品对金融危机的传导作用 2 1.2.2金融自由化和经济全球化 3 2宁波出口产品结构调整的背景分析 4 2.1国际环境分析 4 2.1.1全球性金融危机降低经济增长速度 4 2.1.2新经济增长模式迅速崛起 5 2.1.3经济全球化加快，国际分工日益明显 5 2.2国内环境分析 5 2.2.1出口企业面临的外部困境 5 2.2.2 出口企业面临的内部困境 6 3．安徽出口产品结构现状分析 6 3.1安徽出口产品结构近年来的现状总结 6 3.1.1由初级产品向工