中考英語考前错题目本F字母篇.docVIP

2011中考英语考前错题本 （F字母篇） fail  　　【误】 Tom failed his exam. 　　【正】 Tom failed in his exam. 　　【正】 Tom failed to pass the exam. 　　【析】 fail为不及物动词，其后可用in加名词，或直接接不定式。 　　family  　　【误】 Im sorry I have to go. Toms families are waiting for me. 　　【误】 Im sorry I have to go. Toms family is waiting for me. 　　【正】 Im sorry I have to go. Toms family are waiting for me. 　　【析】 family是集合名词，把它当作整体看它是单数，如看作家庭中的每个成员则为复数。如：Your family are very kind to me. My family is very large. 　　far  　　【误】 My school is ten miles far from here. 　　【正】 My school is ten miles away from here. 　　【析】 far一般不与实际距离连用。 　　【误】 Did you walk far? 　　Yes，I walked far.  　　【正】 Did you walk far? 　　Yes, I walked a long way.  　　【析】 一般肯定句中不用far单独作状语，而用a long way.far组成的常用词组有：as far as. ①远至，一直到。如：He walked as far as the station. ②就……而言。如：As far as he was concerned these books were very good. ③只要。如：I can help you as far as I can. so for到目前为止。例：He is very well so far. 　　farther further  　　far有两个比较级，即farther和further，其意思略有不同：farther主要用于表示距离的远近，如：Milan is farther away than Rome. 而further则是指进一步的，如：Will we need any further discussion on this matter. 　　fast  　　【误】 A fast train runs fastly. 　　【正】 A fast train runs fast. 　　【析】 fast其形容词与副词形式相同。 　　fast soon  　　fast指行动本身的速度快，如：The foreigner speaks too fast. 而soon则多指两个动作之间间隔短，时间到来的迅速，如：She will come soon. 　　feel  　　【误】 I feel badly about my mistakes. 　　【正】 I feel bad about my mistakes. 　　【析】 感观动词如feel, smell等后面要接形容词而不是副词。feel good是指某人精神好，而feel well是指人身体状况良好。 　　【误】 I try not to hurt her feeling. 　　【正】 I try not to hurt her feelings. 　　【析】 feeling在作感情讲时要用复数，而作感觉讲则要用单数。如：I have a feeling that we will win the game. 　　few  　　【误】 Few of them is very good. 　　【正】 Few of them are very good. 　　【析】 few意为几乎没有，但要用复数谓语动词。如果讲有一些人应用a few, 如：There were only a few people in the street. 　　【误】 There are less farms than there used to be. 　　【正】 There are fewer farms than there used to be. 　　【析】 few的比较级为fewer，其后接可数名词；而little的 比较级为less，其后接不可数名词。 　　field  　　【误】 He is a famous sci