2015江苏省高考英语新增词汇50.doc

2015江苏省高考英语新增词汇50个1. anticipate v. 预料；预期；预见；期望A good speaker is able to anticipate an audience’s needs and concerns.一个好的演讲者他能预料到听众的需求和关注的事情。2. assure v. 确保；使确信；向……保证；弄清The minister assured the public that all the products on display would be launched to the market.部长向公众保证所有的产品都将投放市场。3. cease v. 停止；结束；中断；平息 When he heard the knock, he ceased writing. 当他听到敲门声，他停止了写作。4. commodity n. 商品；有用的东西；有使用价值的事物5. compile v. 编译；编写（书、列表、报告等）；编纂Compiling a dictionary costs much time and patience. 编一部字典要花很长时间和耐心。6. comprehensive adj. 全部的；所有的；（几乎）无所不包的；详尽的We offer you a comprehensive training in all aspects of the business.我们向你提供这个行业各方面的综合培训。7. consent n. 同意；允许；赞同；准许Parents are required to give written consent before a child can be asked to participate in an interview. 只有经过家长书面同意，子女才能受邀参加访谈。8. contrast n. 对比（度）；对照；反差；明显的差异By contrast, before signing the contract, this university student did not contact his parents but make contact with his new colleague.相反，在签合同之前，这个大学生没有联系他的父母而是联系了他的新同事。9. core n. 核心；精髓；果核；（物体的）中心部分10. criteria n. 标准；尺度 criterion的复数形式To qualify for a grant, students must satisfy certain criteria. 要获得领取奖学金的资格，学生必须符合某些标准。11. crucial adj. 至关重要的；关键性的Communication play a crucial part in patient care. 沟通在患者护理中发挥着至关重要的作用。12. crush v. 压碎(坏)；压伤；挤压变形 n. 迷恋；（狭小空间中）拥挤的人群 Two people were crushed to death in the rush to escape. 在匆忙逃跑中有两个人被压死。13. curse v. 诅咒；咒骂；在心里诅咒；念咒语诅咒 n. 咒；咒语；祸根；咒骂语14. deduce v. 推断；演绎；推论Scientists deduced that animals could adapt to their surroundings.科学家推断，动物能适应他们的环境。15. despair n. 绝望；失望The noise from the neighbors used to drive him to despair. 邻居那里传来的噪声曾让他绝望。16. devil n. 魔鬼；恶魔；魔王；撒旦17. differentiate v. 区分；区别；辨别；表明……间的差别We do not differentiate between our workers on the basis of their background or ethnic origin.我们不会因工人的背景或种族不同而区别对待。18. drama n. 戏剧；戏剧艺术；戏剧文学；戏剧性事件19. earnest adj. 非常认真的；诚实的；真诚的20. equate v. 同等看待；使等同Most people equate wealth with success. 大多数人把财富和成功等同起来。21. estate n. 庄园；工业区； real estate 房地产，不动产22. ethnic adj. 民族的；种族的；具有民族特色的；异国风味的23. e