stephen crane 斯蒂芬.pptVIP

Stephen Crane （斯蒂芬.克莱恩） Author Major Works Maggie:A Girl of the Streets 1 2 3 Content Father: a strict minister in the Methodist Episcopal church, who died in 1880, leaving his devout. was a great, fine, simple mind, who had written numerous tracts on theology. Crane: born in Newark, New Jersey, on November 1, 1871, a strict Protestant Methodist family; the fourteenth and last child; unhappy childhood influenced by the whole family; died in June 1900, at the age of 29. Life Experience Brothers/Sisters: took care of him Mother: was a popular spokeswoman for the Womans Christian Temperance Union and a highly religious woman; daughter of a clergyman; left Crane after Dr.Cranes death. Education In late 1885 1888-1890 from 1891 enrolled at Pennington Seminary attended preparatory school at the Claverack College left college to work as a reporter and writer; earn his living Cora Taylor: When staying in Jacksonville, Florida, he met the owner of a brothel(妓院), 31-year-old Cora Taylor. stayed with him until the end of his life. Marriage 1893: Cranes first novel -- Maggie: A Girl of the Streets《街头女郎玛吉》, generally considered by critics to be the first work of American literary Naturalism. 1895: The Red Badge of Courage《红色英勇勋章》, which he wrote without having any battles .And he won the international acclaim . 1911: The Open Boat 《海上扁舟》 His writing made a deep impression on 20th-century writers, most prominent among them Ernest Hemingway, and is thought to have inspired the Modernists and the Imagists. Career His Major Works Novels Maggie: A Girl of the Streets 《街头女郎玛吉》 The Red Badge of Courage 《红色英勇勋章》 The Little Regiment? The Third Violet Active Service Georges Mother Short Stories The Open Boat 《海上扁舟》 The Monster 《怪物》 The Blue Hotel 《蓝色旅馆》 The Bride Comes to Yellow Sky 《新娘来到黄天镇》 Poems The Black Riders 《黑骑者》 War is Kind 《战争是仁慈的》 Historical book Great Battles of the World 《世界之伟大战役》 Maggie: A Girl of the Streets