必修三UnitWords.docVIP

必修三Unit5 Canada-The True North 肥城一中 李大刚 Words 【学习目标】 1、课前预习、记忆单词，能够会读、会写。 2、通过查字典、小组合作探究，掌握单词、词组的用法。【重点难点】 重点单词： 重点短语：【】 T【】1. rather than 而不是，不愿，不要， 常用来连接并列的成分。 1)I would have a coffee rather than coke(可口可乐). 2)He was busy writing a letter rather than reading the newspaper. 3)I decided to write rather than telephone. 4)He ran rather than walked. 5)She likes to keep things in the house rather than throw them away. 总结以上句子中rather than连接成分 1） 宾语（n） 2） 宾语（ing） 3） 宾语（to do 不带to） 4） 谓语 5） 宾语（to do不带to） 2. Canadian n; adj. 加拿大人/ 加拿大(人)的 Canada加拿大 American美国人 America美国澳大利亚人澳大利亚) The students were prevented from chatting at class by the monitor.同学们上课闲谈被班长阻止了。 两同学坐在教室角落里聊天气chat about 聊… chat with sb 与…闲聊 have a chat with sb about sth 与某人聊天谈论某事 5.scenery /u/ 整个自然景色scene /c/ 一眼见到景色；场景1). We were all deeply attracted by the beautiful scenery of Hangzhou.我们都被杭州美景深深地吸引了。 2). Iscene where I joined the army. 我永远不会忘记我参军的那一幕。hill is beautiful. 4) The grass scenery in Tibet is good. 5) He enjoyed the sights of London. 6) He stood in the doorway(门口) enjoying the scene. 6. eastward adj. adv. 1) After leaving home, he set off eastwards straight. 离开家后，他直直地向东出发了。adj.向东) 7. surround vt. 包围环绕surroundings n．环境) They have surrounded the town with troops. 3) The lake is surrounded by/with mountains. 4)To some, happiness is being surrounded by family and friends. 对一些人来说，幸福就是家人和朋友的环绕。 5) The lake is surrounded by/with mountains.= Mountains surround the lake.这个湖四面环山。 ) He was surrounded by the police.他被警察包围了。 ) He grew up in comfortable surroundings, not knowing about the lives of the poor. 他在舒适的环境中长大,不了解穷人的生活’s most beautiful city, surrounded (surround) by mountains and the Pacific Ocean. 人们认为温哥华是加拿大最美丽的城市，因为它被太平洋和大山包围。 9) He lives in the surrounding (surround) area. 用法总结： in… surroundings 在…… 环境中 surround sth with sth 用…包围… be surrounded by/with被…包围/环绕 8. measure v. 测量n. 计量单