ChinaAccord.pdfVIP

全球低碳城市和建筑发展（中国）倡议 CHINA ACCORD: Global Cities, Architecture, Low-Carbon Development ________________________________________________________________________________________ 2030 挑战—— 2030 Challenge -- 全球低碳城市和建筑发展（中国）倡议 CHINA ACCORD Global Cities, Architecture, Low-Carbon Development 概述 INTRODUCTION 城镇化建设是 21 世纪全球发展的一大趋势。今天，全球一半以上的人口生活在城市，城市和城市地区的温室气体排放 量占到全球的70 ％以上；到2050 年，超过三分之二的世界人口将居住在城市。 Urbanization is a major trend in the 21st century with cities and urban areas worldwide accounting for over seventy percent (70%) of global greenhouse gas emissions. Today, over half of the world’s population lives in cities, by 2050, over two-thirds of the world’s population will be urban. 中国目前的城镇化建设正引领这一全球性的浪潮。其城市人口预计至2030 年将增加3 亿，从而达到创纪录的 10 亿。人 口超过 100 万的城市将有 221 个，相比全欧洲只有 35 个。为了适应这种新型城镇化建设的趋势，中国预计每年将新增 住宅和商业等公共建筑约20 亿平方米，占全球同期新增建筑量的38 ％。 China is leading this global trend with its urban population projected to increase by 300 million reaching one billion in 2030. To accommodate this new urbanization, China is expected to add about 2 billion square meters (21.5 billion square feet) of residential, commercial, and institutional buildings each year accounting for 38% of worldwide building construction during this period. 要将如此庞大的人口融入城市，中国面临着前所未有的机遇和挑战。要求我们去创建一套健康、灵活、强健和综合性强 的区域性城市基础设施和建筑，为可持续的经济和城市发展树立典范。 As it accommodates this massive influx of new urban residents, China has an unprecedented opportunity to create healthy, resilient, and integrated regional infrastructure, cities, towns, and buildings that are models