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lectur1e1大学英语专业英译汉.ppt

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Lecture 11: E-C Comparison I Comments on assignment 9 Semantic differences Translation skills Aesthetic and translation Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Semantic differences notional ﹠functional words Collocational meaning: (conventional) Colorful meaning: commendatory\derogatory Vogue words Polysemy Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. notional words objects or physical actions qualities, concepts or mental activities thoughts, feelings, imaginations and morality. functional words 1) the relation between different parts of the sentence 2)logical relations in meanings. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. collocation My father works in a factory. 我父亲在一家工厂上班。 He works a duck farm. 他经营一家养鸭场。 he worked his way through college. 他靠打工挣学费上完了大学。 I am working on a new book on translation. 我正在写一本关于翻译的新书。 Do you know how to work an abacus? 你会打算盘吗？ Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Vogue words “雷人”：astonishing, shocking; cool; awkward “蜗居”：humble abode? Dwelling Narrowness? Snail House? “族”：啃老族(parents suckers)，月光族(thorough spenders)，蚁族(ant tribe)，鼠族(refers to those who live in small rooms in underground air defense shelters.) Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. “裸”：裸婚，裸考，裸官 “代”：富二代，官二代，星二代，穷二代 “被”时代(times of passiveness)：被自杀，被增长，被和谐(officially presumed to have committed suicide\to have increased\to be harmonious) “奴”：房奴(mortgage slave)，孩奴(slave of the child)，车奴(car slave) ? Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Go to Translation Skills. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile .