高中英语教学资料-Grammar2.pptVIP

I. 根据所给汉语提示，用定语从句完成下列句子。 This is the best film ________________ _____ (我看过的). (that) I have ever seen * 先行词在从句中作表语时, 限制性定语从句通常用 that 引导。(常可省略) e.g. She is no longer the girl that she was before she went to the country. That is the new machine. The parts of it are too small to see. That’s the machine whose parts are too small to see. 当先行词是 one, ones, anybody, anyone, all, none, those 等, 指人时一般用 who, 不用 that。 Those who want to go to the cinema will have to wait at the gate of the school. 在以疑问词who开头的句子中, 或关系代 词在从句中作表语时, 用that, 不用who。 Who is the man that is shouting there? She is not the girl that she used to be. 先行词是人, 从句中缺动词宾语或介词 宾语时, 用whom或that(介词后不用 that)。 The teacher wants to return the book to the girl from whom he borrowed it. He is the student (whom, who, that) you want to see. 关系代词that, which, whom 在从句中作 宾语时可省略掉。但放在介词后面时则 不可省略。 2. He has a daughter _________________ ____________ (在医院工作的). 3. The tree __________________________ ______________________(叶子变红了 的) is an old one. who / that works whose leaves turn red / the in a hospital leaves of which turn red II. 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Is there anything _____ I can do for you? which B. who C. whom D. that D 2. I have seen some strange trees, _____ open at sunrise and close at sunset. A. which the leaves B. whose leaves C. which leaves D. their leaves 3. All _____ we need is enough rest after long hours’ work. the thing B. that C. what D. which B B 4. On the train I saw a girl _____ I thought was your sister. who B. whom C. which D. what 5. Have you seen the film “Titanic” ____ leading actor is world-famous? its B. that C. whose D. which A C 1. Finish the exercises on page 29. 2. Read the passage on Page 64 and finish exercises. 关系代词的句法功能及指代功能 关系代词处在先行词和定语从句之间，身兼三职：连接主从句的纽带、指代先行词和在从句中充当某种句子成分。现在我